How Important Is a College Degree? (2024)

The benefits of a college degree have been well-documented. However, with rising college tuition, high unemployment rates (even for those with a degree), and increasing technology automation that results in whole career fields quickly becoming obsolete, many prospective students find themselves wondering if it's worth pursuing a degree, or even if it's necessary in today's world. How important is a college degree, really?

In short, despite these challenges, a degree is more important than ever. While there are certainly issues worth considering when it comes to taking the plunge and enrolling in a degree program, getting a degree is almost always a smart choice that will set you up for success in a multitude of ways. Just remember to think critically, be a savvy shopper, and make well-informed decisions when it comes to your institution and degree type, and a degree will likely pay off.

When making the decision to back to school, students often have a number of questions that they need answered before they can determine the value of a degree. We've listed some of the most common questions below.

Top Questions About the Benefits of a Degree

How Does a College Degree Help Your Career?

Obtaining college degree will almost always improve your career opportunities. In today's competitive job market, it's becoming more common for employers to require applicants to hold at least a bachelor's degree in order to qualify for many jobs. That means that without the credential, you're going to be at a disadvantage - it's difficult to even get in the door at a new company, or start the conversation with a potential employer, without it, even if you have years of experience in your field. Even if you're not looking to change jobs or move to a new company, you'll often find that your prospects for internal shifts (such as promotions) are limited without a degree.

How Much More Do College Graduates Earn?

The impact of a degree on earning potential has been well-documented: studies show that those with a bachelor's degree make, on average, $2.1 million over the course of their lifetimes. Compare this to just $1.2 million average lifetime earnings for those with a high school diploma, and the benefit of a degree becomes clear.

How Does Education Help You Get a Better Job?

Education plays a large role in helping you get a better job. As noted above, the credential itself is an important factor when it comes to improved career prospects, but it's not just about the piece of paper: the skills you'll learn throughout your degree program will set you apart as a highly qualified candidate and valuable employee. These skills aren't just limited to those in your specific field, though those are of course critical - you'll also learn in-demand soft skills like communication and time management that will set you apart in the workplace. Having this background will help you qualify for better jobs, present yourself well in interviews, and allow you to excel once you're actual in your new role.

This translates into getting a better job: doing work you're interested in, working in a safe and comfortable environment, making more money, and having a schedule that makes sense for your lifestyle.

How Important Is a College Degree?

In today's world, a postgraduate credential is incredibly important when it comes to your career. Not only will such a credential validate you in the eyes of potential employers, it will give you the background and foundation in the field of your choice that you'll need for success. Getting in at the ground level and learning on the job are admirable ways to get where you want to go, but in this competitive job market, they're much less feasible than they used to be. As baby boomers - many of whom were able to secure great careers without degrees - retire, employers are seeking to fill their roles with better-trained, better-educated replacements.

Will a college degree guarantee steady employment, high income, or success? No, not necessarily, but it will position you well to pursue all of those things. Will receiving a college degree improve your career opportunities? Almost certainly, yes. This is only going to become more true over time, as the job market becomes even more competitive. To put the trend in perspective, consider that nine out of ten new jobs created in the last year have gone to those with a college degree. That means that a degree - once considered optional - is now a necessity.

Making a Smart Back-to-School Decision

If you're concerned about cost, quality, and value, there are a few things you can do to ensure you're making a smart choice when it comes to a degree.

Choose a Non-Profit Institution With a Reputation for Quality

A good place to start is the U.S. News & World Report rankings.

Do Price Comparisons

You shouldn't pick a school simply because it's your cheapest option, but make sure you do your homework so that you're not overpaying.

Pick a High-Growth Field

Although some people have a particular field or subject area that they're passionate about, others are simply looking for a degree that will set them up for success and lead to steady employment. Look at the Bureau of Labor Statistics listings to get information on potential careers, their anticipated growth rates, and the degrees needed to pursue them.

How Important Is a College Degree? (2024)

FAQs

How important is a college degree? ›

Obtaining college degree will almost always improve your career opportunities. In today's competitive job market, it's becoming more common for employers to require applicants to hold at least a bachelor's degree in order to qualify for many jobs.

How do you answer why college is important to you? ›

College authorities want to know more about your academic interests and commitments. Talk about the specific educational, research, and other academic opportunities offered by the college that appeal to you. Expand on this idea by talking about how these opportunities help support your future goals.

Is a college degree enough? ›

Even if an entry-level job does not require a bachelor's degree, more advanced roles at the associate or senior level will likely want at least an undergraduate degree. For example, you'll typically need a bachelor's degree to be a sales manager, financial manager, or marketing manager, according to the BLS.

How much does a college degree matter? ›

According to research from Georgetown University, the lifetime earning potential of a worker with a bachelor's degree is $2.8 million. Without a degree the expected earning power is $1.6 million. But in a study of universities in Massachusetts, college graduates were found to earn no more than high-school graduates.

What are 5 benefits of a college degree? ›

10 Benefits of a College Degree
  • Earn more money, experience less unemployment. ...
  • Raise your voice! ...
  • Call the shots—be your own boss. ...
  • Transform your family tree. ...
  • Invest in and shape our democracy. ...
  • Never stop evolving. ...
  • Pay it forward. ...
  • Bring your ideas to fruition.
Feb 28, 2022

Do you really need a college degree to be successful? ›

If you're wondering if college is necessary to have a successful career, it depends on what you want to pursue. You don't need a Bachelor's degree to succeed in most careers. Instead of four-year degrees, more companies are looking at a candidate's skills and potential.

What is most important in college? ›

Courses and Grades

A student's grades in college-preparatory classes remain the most significant factor in college admission decisions. Highly selective colleges look for students who: Complete core academic requirements.

How does college help you grow as a person? ›

College graduates have increased levels of academic and social self- concept and self-esteem. and strengthen self-efficacy and self-confidence, particularly in situations where they must communicate with others and learn new information and skills.

Can you live without a college degree? ›

It's no surprise that young people might be questioning the need for college. While degree holders do earn more than non-degree holders, making a good living without a degree is absolutely possible.

Does my degree really matter? ›

“A degree won't automatically make you an expert in your field or put you in a top position, but for sure it will get you noticed when you start and open doors that [wouldn't be open] if you didn't have a degree. Then, it is up to you how you will take advantage of these opportunities that the degree created.

Are people happier with a college degree? ›

College-educated adults tend to live happier lives.

confidence, a better sense of independence, and stronger feelings of control over their lives. ⌘ College graduates tend to be more resilient and less depressed.

Is a degree more important than experience? ›

This all depends on the industry. In some fields, high school graduates with experience do tend to earn more than inexperienced college degree holders for the first few years in the workplace. While this is true, degree holders almost always end up earning more over the long term than those without a degree.

Do employers care about degrees? ›

And remember those critical skills employers are looking for? Having a degree demonstrates that you have those. Many employers are even willing to leave a job unfilled longer so they can fill it with the right degree-qualified candidate. Your future employer cares about your degree, and so should you!

Do jobs care about college GPA or just degree? ›

Your college GPA can impact your marketability when seeking employment. A solid GPA is essential if you plan to attend graduate school. Employers do care about your GPA in competitive fields. Students with low GPAs can find other ways to highlight their skills.

Does the average person have a college degree? ›

The percentage of adults in the U. S. between the ages of 25 to 64 with college degrees, certificates, or industry-recognized certifications, has increased from 37.9% in 2009 to 53.7% in 2021, a gain of nearly 16 percentage points.

What are the disadvantages of having a college degree? ›

Before attending college, make sure you consider the following drawbacks:
  • You Likely Will Graduate With Student Loan Debt. ...
  • High-Paying Jobs Aren't Guaranteed. ...
  • It Can Take More Than Four Years to Graduate.
Jun 21, 2022

What are 3 disadvantages of going to college after high school? ›

Is College Right for You?
Pros of Attending CollegeCons of Attending College
Higher earning potentialHigh cost
Access to more jobsOpportunity cost of time spent not working
More learning opportunitiesThe availability of high-paying, no-degree jobs
Networking opportunitiesUnderemployed college graduates
6 more rows
Jan 23, 2023

How many successful people don t have a college degree? ›

Based on these findings, those who become highly successful without college education appear to be in the minority, roughly 6 percent.

What jobs make 6 figures without a degree? ›

14 six-figure jobs without a college degree requirement
  • Data Scientist. Data Scientists analyze raw data and draw meaningful insights that can improve business performance. ...
  • Data Engineer. ...
  • Business Analyst. ...
  • Software Engineer. ...
  • Engineering Manager. ...
  • Test Engineer. ...
  • Cybersecurity Engineer. ...
  • Technical Program Manager.
Feb 7, 2023

Is college worth it grabber? ›

Going to college can be helpful in many ways and can benefit students by giving them a better job, high income, more social skills, success in a passionate career, and the list goes on. Although all of these benefits are nice, it comes with a pricey cost, but it's definitely worth it.

What is the #1 best college? ›

QS World University Rankings 2023: Top 100 US Universities
RankUniversity
1Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
2Stanford University
3Harvard University
98 more rows

What is #1 college? ›

Harvard University

Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.

Do jobs look good on college applications? ›

Although you're certainly not required to work a part-time job in high school, having some work experience on your college applications, especially any jobs that are related to what you want to study or do professionally, will help you stand out in a positive way.

Is it OK to not have a college degree? ›

Some people don't want to study full-time at a campus university, others don't want to study at all. If you're put off by the high fees that campus colleges ask for, or wondering how to have a good life without college, read on. The good news is that it's still possible to be successful without a degree.

What percentage of college graduates don t use their degree? ›

Roughly one-fifth of recent graduates, 21%, are working in jobs, either full or part-time, that aren't related to their major area of study.

Why do most jobs require a college degree? ›

Why require a degree when the job's duties and responsibilities are the same no matter how much education an employee has? The study found that employers believe that applicants with a college degree are more “job-ready” than those without a degree.

Do employers really care about degrees? ›

And remember those critical skills employers are looking for? Having a degree demonstrates that you have those. Many employers are even willing to leave a job unfilled longer so they can fill it with the right degree-qualified candidate. Your future employer cares about your degree, and so should you!

Do employers care about degrees anymore? ›

Cengage's latest Employability Report shows that hiring managers are looking more closely at skills and 'real-world experience. ' College degrees still matter to employers. And while that might be a great sign for higher education, it might not be the best measure to solve the jobs crisis in America.

Is it harder to be successful without college? ›

Even if a degree is not needed in the beginning, it may be required in order for you to move higher up within your company or field. That being said, you can certainly be successful without a college degree — your skills and talents can get you hired.

How many people are successful without a college degree? ›

Based on these findings, those who become highly successful without college education appear to be in the minority, roughly 6 percent.

What happens if you never graduate from college? ›

Even without a college degree, it's still possible to get a job. There are many job positions that do not require applicants to be college graduates. However, the kinds of jobs available, as well as opportunities for the career and income advancement, may be limited.

What is the most educated race in the United States? ›

Asian Americans had the highest educational attainment of any race, followed by whites who had a higher percentage of high school graduates but a lower percentage of college graduates. Persons identifying as Hispanic or Latino, without regard to race, had the lowest educational attainment.

How many college students actually use their degree? ›

"In addition to dealing with financial insecurity, only 46% of college grads surveyed say they currently work in their field of study. 29% report working in a different field, while 16% of those under age 54 (and therefore not likely retired) say they are currently unemployed.

What percentage of Americans actually use their college degree? ›

Got it! A new report from the Lumina Foundation shows that the percentage of working age adults who've earned a college degree or other postsecondary credential reached 53.7% in 2021.

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