What are the rules on bankers’ bonuses as chancellor wants to scrap cap? (2024)

What are the rules on bankers’ bonuses as chancellor wants to scrap cap? (1)

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New chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng is reportedly considering whether to scrap a cap on bankers' bonuses.

Mr Kwarteng is said to believe that getting rid of the restrictions would grow the economy and make the City of London more attractive to global talent, bringing in further tax revenue.

The EU-era cap was introduced in 2014 in response to the financial crash some five years earlier, with member states complaining about excessive pay at a time when several governments introduced austerity measures.

The rules mean that bankers' bonuses must be capped at 100 per cent of their salary, or 200 per cent if shareholders agree.

According to the jobs website Prospects, the average starting salary for a corporate investment banker is between £30,000 and £40,000.

This rises to between £50,000 and £70,000 after three years, although those with significant experience may earn a base salary of up to £165,000.

Within the current rules, a banker on £165,000 could in theory be given a bonus of £330,000.

Some analysts argued that bankers' bonuses incentivised the sort of risk-taking behaviour that resulted in the 2008 financial meltdown.

But critics of the cap have claimed that firms have been able to get around it simply by paying bigger salaries.

Earlier on Wednesday, Bank of England policy manager Andrew Sentance said getting rid of the cap now would fuel inflation.

For the financial year ending 2017, the last year for which Office for National Statistics data was available, the combined value of all bonuses paid to workers across all sectors in Great Britain was £46.4bn.

The largest contributor to that total was paid in the financial and insurance industries, which paid £15bn to their staff, or an average of £14,770 per person - around half of the average starting salary for a nurse.

That was down from £19bn for the 2007-8 financial year.

The chancellor has been warned that getting rid of the cap would be unfair to millions facing poverty and could repeat the blunders that lead to the 2008 financial crash.

The Trades Unions Congress (TUC) has criticised the move, saying it comes as real-term pay cuts have been imposed on public sector workers and while “millions are struggling to keep their heads above water”.

Mick McAteer, a former Financial Conduct Authority board member, said it was a “bad idea” that would encourage the aggressive risk-taking seen before the devastating 2008 crash.

Certainly! From the complex landscape of financial regulations to the intricacies of economic policy, this article delves into various concepts:

  1. Bankers' Bonuses & Caps: The article discusses the potential scrapping of a cap on bankers' bonuses. This cap was implemented in 2014 within the EU, restricting bonuses to 100% of bankers' salaries or 200% with shareholder approval. Scrapping this cap might impact risk-taking behavior and financial stability, as it's perceived to incentivize excessive risk-taking, potentially echoing behaviors observed prior to the 2008 financial crisis.

  2. Economic Impact: The proposed scrapping of the cap is framed as a means to stimulate economic growth by attracting global talent to London's financial sector. The argument suggests that abolishing the cap would benefit the economy and increase tax revenue.

  3. Financial Sector Salaries: The piece highlights salary figures within the financial industry, particularly for investment bankers. Starting salaries range from £30,000 to £40,000 and can rise significantly with experience, potentially reaching up to £165,000 as a base salary, not including bonuses.

  4. Bonus Structures and Financial Risk: Critics argue that uncapped bonuses could lead to riskier behaviors and financial instability, potentially echoing patterns observed during the 2008 crash. There's a concern that removing the cap might reintroduce the kind of excessive risk-taking that contributed to the previous financial crisis.

  5. Impact on Other Sectors: The article briefly touches on the disparity between bonuses in the financial industry versus other sectors. For instance, it mentions that the financial and insurance industries contributed significantly to the overall bonus pool in Great Britain, highlighting the discrepancy in bonuses received compared to other professions like nursing.

  6. Social Impact and Criticisms: Critics, including the Trades Unions Congress (TUC) and former Financial Conduct Authority board member Mick McAteer, express concerns over the potential unfairness of scrapping the cap. They argue that this move might exacerbate income inequality and adversely affect those facing financial struggles or poverty, echoing sentiments from the aftermath of the 2008 crash.

The discussion spans across financial regulations, economic theory, salary structures, risk management, and socio-economic implications, reflecting a comprehensive exploration of intricate financial and economic concepts within the context of policy decisions and their potential ramifications.

What are the rules on bankers’ bonuses as chancellor wants to scrap cap? (2024)

FAQs

Why is there a cap on bankers bonuses? ›

A maximum bonus, equivalent to 200% of bankers' regular pay, was introduced across the European Union (EU) to deter the excessive risk-taking many blamed for the financial crisis.

What does cap on bonuses mean? ›

A bonus cap makes the compensation schedule less convex by setting the maximum amount of bonus payable. It is usually expressed as a multiple of a fixed salary.

How are investment banking bonuses determined? ›

At the end of each year, investment banks set aside a certain % of the revenue generated by the firm for employee compensation. The better a firm does, the larger the overall bonus pool becomes, and the happier everyone gets.

What are bankers bonuses? ›

Bankers' bonuses are traditionally paid or awarded to some workers in the finance industry at the end of the bank's financial year. They are intended to reward employee behavior during that year that has increased the profits of the bank or some relevant part of its business, as shown by the annual accounts.

Why remove cap on bankers bonus? ›

The reason for removing the bonus cap remains unchanged. The PRA and the FCA are concerned that, rather than limiting bonus payments to manage excessive risk-taking, in practice fixed pay was increasing.

Did the UK remove the cap on bankers bonuses? ›

The bonus cap has been scrapped in the UK — bankers are now free to rake in as much money as they can! Well, that's the theory — let's see how it plays out. On October 31, the Bank of England's (BoE) prudential arm lifted a cap that had limited bankers' bonuses to a maximum of double their base pay.

Should bonuses be capped? ›

Their research finds no evidence that the bonus cap significantly constrained growth in the total remuneration for material risk takers (MRTs), but rather led to a slower bonus growth and a sharper increase in fixed pay.

Do bonuses count towards cap? ›

Players also often receive bonuses – of different varieties – that will also count as part of his Salary Cap number. The most common types of bonuses are Signing Bonuses, Option Bonuses and Roster Bonuses. The 3rd common component of a player's Cap number is Incentives (see explanation below).

What is the maximum bonus payout? ›

The maximum bonus is 20% of salary during the accounting year.

How much is a typical investment bank bonus? ›

The investment banking analyst salary is comprised of a base and a bonus. For a first year investment banking analyst in New York City the base salary is $85,000, and most analysts will receive a year end bonus in the range of $65,000-$75,000. Absolute top performers will get a bonus as high as $85,000.

Do bank account bonuses count as income? ›

Bank bonuses are taxable as regular income. Your bank will usually send you Form 1099-INT or Form 1099-MISC if you receive a bank bonus.

How much do investment banking bonuses get taxed? ›

Before you start making plans to spend it, it's important to understand how that income will get taxed. Yes, your bonus money is taxable—typically at a flat rate of 22%—and it's up to you to make sure the appropriate amount gets paid.

Are bank bonuses taxed? ›

Bank bonuses are considered interest or taxable income. That means your $100 bonus will end up being less than that after you pay taxes on it.

Do commercial bankers get bonuses? ›

A year in, new commercial bankers can start to earn bonuses between 5 and 10% of salary in cash. A few years later, they can expect stock-based bonuses (in the form of RSUs) that range from 5 to 15% of salary. More senior people, can expect 60 to 80% of salary.

How are bankers paid? ›

As of Apr 13, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Personal Banker in California is $19.10 an hour. While ZipRecruiter is seeing salaries as high as $27.52 and as low as $13.29, the majority of Personal Banker salaries currently range between $18.27 (25th percentile) to $22.31 (75th percentile) in California.

What percentage of bonuses do investment bankers get? ›

End-of-Year Bonus: You earn this after your first full year of work. Analyst bonuses are almost always 100% cash, but a percentage will shift to stock and deferred compensation as you move up. For example, Associates might get 10 – 20% deferred, VPs might get 20 – 30% deferred, and MDs might get 30 – 50% deferred.

Are bank bonuses worth it? ›

Some banks offer a bank account bonus to compensate for a lower APY. That's why Zigmont says looking for a bonus makes the most sense when opening a checking account. Even most of the best checking accounts offer very low interest rates anyway, so you're not losing out on much.

How much are bank bonuses? ›

Best Checking Account Bonuses for April 2024
BANKBONUS AMOUNTMINIMUM OPENING DEPOSIT
SOFI$50$0
TD BANK$200$0
WELLS FARGO$300$25
U.S. BANK$100$25
9 more rows
Apr 10, 2024

How big are investment banking bonuses? ›

Investment Banker Salary
RoleBase Salary ($)Average Year-End Bonus (% of base)
Analyst$100,000 - $120,00050% - 100%
Associate$150,000 - $200,00050% - 100%
Vice President (VP)$200,000 - $225,00050% - 150%
Senior Vice President (SVP)$250,000 - $500,000> 100%
2 more rows
Nov 16, 2023

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