Understanding The Different Types of Life Insurance Policies (2024)

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Compare The Different Types Of Life Insurance Policies

Use our calculator to compare the different types of life insurance, including term, whole, and universal life insurance coverage rates.

Term Life Insurance

  • Definition: Provides coverage for a specific period (e.g., 10, 20,30, or 40 years).
  • Features: Fixed premiums, no cash value accumulation.
  • Best For: Those seeking affordable coverage for a defined period.

Whole Life Insurance

  • Definition: Offers lifelong coverage with a fixed premium.
  • Features: Builds cash value over time, which can be borrowed against.
  • Best For: Those looking for permanent coverage and cash value accumulation.

Universal Life Insurance

  • Definition: A type of permanent life insurance with flexible premiums.
  • Features: Cash value accumulation, adjustable death benefits.
  • Best For: Those needing flexibility in premiums and coverage amount.
Understanding The Different Types of Life Insurance Policies (2)

Variable Life Insurance

  • Definition: Permanent life insurance with an investment component.
  • Features: Cash value is invested in various accounts, potential for higher returns.
  • Best For: Those seeking an investment component and willing to take on more risk.

Variable Universal Life Insurance

  • Definition: Combines features of universal and variable life insurance.
  • Features: Flexible premiums, investment options for cash value.
  • Best For: Those who want flexibility and investment options in their policy.

Indexed Universal Life Insurance

  • Definition: Similar to universal life but the cash value is tied to a market index.
  • Features: Potential for higher returns based on market performance.
  • Best For: Those looking for a balance between risk and growth potential.

Survivorship Life Insurance

  • Definition: Covers two people, typically pays out after the second person passes away.
  • Features: Often used for estate planning.
  • Best For: Couples looking to provide for heirs or cover estate taxes.

Final Expense Insurance

Group Life Insurance

  • Definition: Offered by employers or organizations to their members.
  • Features: Often part of employee benefits, may have limited coverage.
  • Best For: Employees or members seeking basic coverage through their employer or association.
Understanding The Different Types of Life Insurance Policies (3)

Additional Life Insurance Options:

  • Burial Insurance/Final Expense Insurance: Helps cover funeral costs and other final expenses, beneficial for those wanting to relieve their loved ones of financial burden after their passing.
  • Credit Life Insurance and Mortgage Life Insurance: Mortgage protection covers specific debts, ensuring they are not left to surviving family members.
  • Basic Life Insurance: Basic life insurance is often the foundation of a life insurance portfolio, providing essential coverage to assist families in maintaining their living standards during an individual’s death. Employers often provide it as part of a benefits package.
  • Guaranteed Issue Life Insurance: Often a choice for those with serious health issues, guaranteed issue life insurance offers coverage without a medical exam, albeit with higher premiums.

Related Reading: Whole Life vs. Term Life

Next Steps

Choosing the right life insurance depends on various factors including your financial situation, goals, and family needs. It’s often beneficial to consult with a financial advisor or insurance professional to make an informed decision.

Need Help Getting Life Insurance Coverage?

Contact us if you need help purchasing a life insurance policy. The service is free of charge.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the three main types of life insurance?

The three main types are whole, universal, and term life insurance.

The two types of life insurance are?

Term life insurance and permanent life insurance are the two main types.

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Shawn Plummer is a licensed financial professional, insurance agent, and annuity broker with over 14 years of first-hand experience with annuities and insurance. Since beginning his journey in 2009, he has been pivotal in selling and educating about annuities and insurance products. Still, he has also played an instrumental role in training financial advisors for a prestigious Fortune Global 500 insurance company, Allianz. His insights and expertise have made him a sought-after voice in the industry, leading to features in renowned publications such as Time Magazine, Bloomberg, Entrepreneur, Yahoo! Finance, MSN, SmartAsset, The Simple Dollar, U.S. News and World Report, Women’s Health Magazine, and many more. Shawn’s driving ambition? To simplify retirement planning, he ensures his clients understand their choices and secure the best insurance coverage at unbeatable rates.

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Understanding The Different Types of Life Insurance Policies (4)

Understanding The Different Types of Life Insurance Policies (2024)

FAQs

What are the 3 major types of life insurance? ›

Term life insurance. Whole life insurance (permanent) Universal life insurance (permanent)

What are the 4 types of whole life policies? ›

Whole life insurance has several variations, including limited payment, modified, single-premium, and variable whole life.

What is the best type of life insurance to get? ›

If you have many dependents, whole life insurance may be a better route. However, if financial planning and cash value are most important to you, universal life insurance may be a strong option. Lastly, if you are a business owner, group life insurance might be the best life insurance option.

What type of life policy has a death benefit? ›

If you want your life insurance to be able to pay out the death benefit no matter when you die, you'll want a permanent policy.

Is term or whole life insurance better? ›

If you only need coverage for a few years while your children are growing up, for example, then term life insurance may be the right choice. But if you want lifetime coverage and the ability to build cash value, then consider whole life insurance.

Which type of life insurance is the most basic? ›

A term life policy may be the most simple, straightforward option for life insurance for many people. A death benefit can replace the income you would have earned during a set period, such as until a minor aged dependent grows up.

What life insurance policy never expires? ›

Permanent life insurance refers to coverage that never expires (unlike term life insurance). Most permanent life insurance combines a death benefit with a savings component. Whole life and universal life insurance are two primary types of permanent life insurance.

What life insurance never goes up? ›

A whole life insurance policy has fixed premiums, meaning your payments to maintain your policy will never go up. As long as you continue to make premium payments, you're covered for life.

What life insurance policy lasts forever? ›

Permanent life insurance plans usually have the basic components of other types of life insurance policies, like the death benefit and some type of savings element. The name refers to the fact that these policies are meant to last indefinitely, or until the policyholder passes.

What is the number 1 life insurance? ›

Pacific Life is the best life insurance company of 2024, based on our analysis. The best life insurance companies offer a range of policies, including term and permanent coverage. Several companies in our rating offer life insurance policies without a medical exam.

What is a good life insurance policy amount? ›

A common rule of thumb is at least 6% of your gross income plus 1% for each dependent. A stay-at-home parent should get enough life insurance to cover the costs incurred by the family if anything should happen to them.

What happens if you outlive your term life insurance? ›

Generally, when term life insurance expires, the policy simply expires, and no action needs to be taken by the policyholder. A notice is sent by the insurance carrier that the policy is no longer in effect, the policyholder stops paying the premiums, and there is no longer any potential death benefit.

Do you get money back if you outlive term life insurance? ›

If you're still living when the policy term ends, the insurance company pays back all or some of the money you spent on payments, depending on your policy, in the form of an ROP benefit.

What disqualifies life insurance payout? ›

Some of the top reasons for a claim to be denied include fraud, high-risk activities, suicide clauses, policy expiration and the possibility of beneficiaries' involvement in the insured's death.

What is a life insurance policy that has premiums fully paid up? ›

A paid-up life insurance is a life insurance policy that is paid in full, remains in force, and you don't have to pay any more premiums. It stays in-force until the insured's death or if you terminate the policy.

What are the 2 most common types of life insurance? ›

The two main types of life insurance are term and permanent. Term life insurance policies usually last between 10 and 30 years and then expire. Permanent life policies never expire and come with a cash value savings component in addition to the standard death benefit.

What is the life insurance that pays you back? ›

A return of premium (ROP) life insurance rider is an optional add-on to a term life policy that, if you outlive the policy term, pays you all or some of the money you spent on policy payments.

What are the 4 most common insurance? ›

Most experts agree that life, health, long-term disability, and auto insurance are the four types of insurance you must have.

What type of life insurance is the least expensive? ›

Term life insurance tends to be much more affordable than permanent life insurance, including whole life and universal life insurance policies. With term life insurance, you're covered for a set number of years.

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