When constructing a sentence with compound subjects, such as "you and your family," there arises a common query regarding the appropriate verb form—singular or plural. The definitive answer lies in comprehending subject-verb agreement.
Subject-Verb Concordance
The essence of subject-verb agreement rests in aligning the verb form with the subject's plurality. In cases where the subject comprises two or more elements connected by "and," it predominantly necessitates a plural verb.
"You and Your Family": Plurality Deciphered
The phrase "you and your family" embodies a compound subject formed by combining the pronoun "you" and the noun "family." Despite the singular nature of "you," the inclusion of "family" renders the subject plural. Thus, the appropriate verb to accord with this plural subject is "are."
Examples of Subject-Verb Concordance
Illustrating this concept further through instances of compound subjects:
- "Elizabeth and I are going for a walk."
- "You and your dad win a lot of races."
- "Cheryl and Sue are great friends."
- "A book and a sandwich are sitting on the table."
- "Sam and Kevin like to collect rocks."
- "Josh and Chris listen to the same kind of music."
Conclusion
In conclusion, the usage of "are" with compound subjects like "you and your family" adheres to the principles of subject-verb agreement, emphasizing the plural nature of the subject. Mastering subject-verb concordance enables precise and effective communication, ensuring grammatical accuracy in written and spoken English.
