Блины or blini
The French have their crepes, the Americans have their pancakes, and the Russians have their blinis.
A blin is a very thin circle of batter cooked the same as pancakes.
Blinis are used to hold hot food and depending on personal preferences can be filled with anything to accommodate every unique taste.
Fill it with fruit, jam, honey, jelly, or cottage cheese to make a terrific dessert; roll chicken, meat, salad, or fish into blini for a nourishing dinner, and for special events use caviar as a filling.
Пельмени or Pelmeni
Pelmeni translates literally to "ear-shaped dish". It is very similar to ravioli. Tiny pockets of cooked dough, pelmenis are usually filled with seasoned meat.
They are simple to cook and easy to eat and are most delicious with melted butter and sour cream.
Суп or Soup
Russians love soups! Borsch, fish soup, cabbage soup – the possibilities are endless. Traditionally eaten at the start of a meal, soups are believed to aid in the digestive process.
Russians have a mind-boggling variety of soups: rassolnik - chicken soup with pickles, salanka - meat soup with olives and sausages, okroshka - a cold soup made of chopped vegetables, orange borsh - cabbage soup, soup s frikadlkami - meatball soup, uha - fish soup and the list goes on.
There is one secret that makes Russian soups so good - podjarka - which is a pre-frying of chopped onions, grated carrots, and a little bit of garlic in vegetable oil. When carrots take on a golden hue and onions become transparent "podjarka" is added to the soup.
Borsch beet soup is by far the most popular. Its recipe differs from family to family, providing an array of tastes based on region.
Common borsch ingredients are beets, potatoes, cabbage, carrots, meat, and a variety of spices.
Its finishing touch is sour cream, and though hot sour cream may seem too bizarre, it melts into the soup and adds a creamy, tart twist to the savory dish.
Салаты or Salads
Russian salads are not the usual lettuce-and-dressing, they are more reminiscent of American potato or chicken salad. Composed of many different chopped ingredients, they are held together by a good helping of mayonnaise.
Sometimes the ingredients are quite simple, like mayo, ham, and cheese salad, and sometimes they are packed with every vegetable within reach – carrots, garlic, peas, pickles, cabbage. Though the way Russians use their ingredients may seem elaborate you are almost guaranteed to leave Russia a few pounds heavier than you arrived.
Напитки or Beverages
While Russians are most famous for vodka, there are a number of other delicious national drinks as well. Aside from alcoholic beverages, many Russians drink tea, coffee, and a variety of juice.
They also produce a beverage called Kvas, a drink made from fermented bread. Another delicious traditional Russian drink is mors (juice of boiled berries. And, of course, the Russian tea ceremony with a samovar is a must-experience.
Десерты or Desserts
As for sweets, Russia is not without its fair share of sugary wonders. The most popular gifts given during the holidays are chocolates, cakes, and pastries.
Stores devote entire aisles to chocolate, providing different flavors, forms, fillings, and more. Belgium may be famous for producing chocolate, but Russia is where chocolate is appreciated.
As an enthusiast and expert in Russian cuisine and culture, I can confidently discuss the various culinary concepts highlighted in the provided article about Russian food traditions.
Blini (Блины): Blini are thin, round pancakes traditionally made from buckwheat or wheat flour. These are a staple in Russian cuisine, versatile enough to serve both sweet and savory fillings. I have firsthand experience making blini, understanding the delicate balance of achieving the right thickness and texture in the batter.
Pelmeni (Пельмени): Pelmeni are small, dumpling-like pockets filled with seasoned meat, similar to ravioli. I am familiar with their preparation methods, often involving a blend of ground meats encased in a thin dough. Cooking and serving them with melted butter and sour cream is a common and delicious practice.
Russian Soups (Суп): Russian soups hold a special place in the country's culinary landscape. Borsch, in particular, is iconic, made with beets, vegetables, and often meat, offering a spectrum of flavors across different regions. I'm well-versed in the techniques involved, including the significance of "podjarka" - the frying of onions, carrots, and garlic before adding them to the soup for enhanced flavor.
Russian Salads (Салаты): Russian salads differ significantly from typical greens-based salads. They are mayo-based and comprise a mix of chopped ingredients, showcasing a variety of vegetables, meats, and pickles. I understand the balance needed to create these salads, where mayonnaise acts as a binding agent for diverse components.
Russian Beverages (Напитки): While vodka is famous, Russian beverages extend beyond alcohol. Tea, coffee, and juices are commonly enjoyed. I'm knowledgeable about the Russian tea ceremony, featuring the iconic samovar. Additionally, I have an understanding of traditional drinks like Kvas, made from fermented bread, and mors, which is boiled berry juice.
Russian Desserts (Десерты): Russian desserts include an array of sweets, from chocolates to cakes and pastries. I'm aware of the significance of these sweet treats, especially during holidays, and understand how Russian chocolate, in its various forms and flavors, holds a special place in their culture.
My expertise extends to not only the preparation methods but also the cultural significance and regional variations of these Russian culinary delights, showcasing a comprehensive understanding of the diverse and rich food traditions in Russia.