Nevada Emission Control Program (2024)

FAQs

What year vehicle is exempt from emissions in NV? ›

Emissions testing requirements and exemptions

You are exempt from Nevada's smog check requirements if your vehicle falls into one of the following categories: New motor vehicles registering for the first three registration cycle. Hybrid-electric vehicles five model years or newer. Vehicles 1967 or older.

Vehicles that meet these requirements are exempt from emissions testing if the owner also completes an Odometer Certification for Emissions Exemption Form (EC 018). Renewals may be completed in person, by mail or by fax at (775) 684-4797. Complete a Payment Authorization Form (ADM 205) for mail or fax renewals.

Passenger cars, trucks, SUVs, and recreational vehicles require emission testing if they are gas powered, diesel powered (up to 14,000 pounds), produced in or after 1968, or are newer vehicles on their third registration, however, hybrids are exempt for five years.

A vehicle will not pass an emissions test when the check engine light is on. If the battery has been disconnected or the trouble codes erased, you will have to drive the vehicle under varying conditions for up to one week before it will pass.

Vehicles which were manufactured at least 25 years before application and have not been customized.

Disconnect your 12V battery for 15 seconds. This will turn the check engine light off and clear the computer's memory, or. Buy a scanner from Amazon, EBay, or an auto parts store and use it to clear the trouble codes, or. Find the fuse that supplies backup/memory power to the ECM and pull it for 15 seconds.

Last month, Nevada became the 16th state to adopt California's clean car standards, a decision that state officials and environmental advocates heralded as a way to not only strengthen emission standards and expand access to EVs, but also to take a major step toward limiting the state's primary source of pollution.

$6 per month late penalty on the past-due Registration Fee. 10% penalty on the past-due Governmental Services and Supplemental Governmental Services Taxes ($6 minimum, calculated every 15 days)

Smog checks are required each year in Nevada. You do not need a renewal notice to have a test completed. New vehicles are exempt from emissions tests until the fourth registration.

Smog Check Exemptions for Nevada Drivers

If your vehicle falls under one of the following categories, it is exempt from testing: New motor vehicles on their first and second registration. New hybrid-electric vehicles for the first 5 model years. Vehicles made in the 1967 model year or older model year.

Do I need a smog check to register my car near Las Vegas NV? ›

Smog checks are required on most gasoline and diesel powered cars and trucks, 1968 and newer, based in most areas of Las Vegas and Reno. See Emissions or ask at a smog check station.

If you have moved to Nevada, you are required to register the vehicle within 30 days and take it for an emissions test. Out-of-state smog tests are not accepted by the Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).

Permanent DTCs can cause a vehicle to fail a smog check even if the check engine light (MIL) is not illuminated.

To make sure the check engine light does not reappear, it's recommended that you drive your car 30 to 100 miles. This enables the vehicle's “Drive Cycle” to reset, as the various sensors need time to recalibrate.

In general, you will need to drive between 50-100 miles after you clear your car's computer. Hopefully, this will get rid of the check engine light once and for all.

Nevada is a two license-plate state, but front plates are optional if the vehicle isn't designed for a front plate, such as the manufacturer doesn't provide an add-on bracket or threaded holes for machine screws. So you might see a car without a front plates that does have a back plate.

A classic vehicle must be at least 25 years old with no modifications made to it before its owner applies for registration. A classic rod plate requires a vehicle to be manufactured no earlier than 1949, but at least 20 years before the time of registration.

While the actual registration fee is $33, government taxes can add a significant amount to that number. The basics: Nevada registration fees are based on 35% of the original MSRP.

You plug an OBD-II scanner tool into it and, in most cases, out pops a code that tells you what the problem is. The scanner also allows you to clear the vehicle's internal code, which is what triggered the check-engine light. Do that, and the warning light will turn off.

Option A: Go to Autozone

Wondering if the local Autozone can turn off a check engine light? The answer is yes, but… there are a couple things to remember: Local auto parts stores will typically offer to read your codes for free, but not all locations will clear the light due to liability issues.

What state has the strictest emissions? ›

As a result, the state of California has set the strictest emission regulations in the country, which are being slowly adopted by other states. Automobile emission regulations in California have been credited by carmakers and environmentalists for promoting the development of vehicles that emit less pollution.

California debuted it in August, New York announced it in late September and Nevada is now considering the same legislation — banning the sale of new gasoline-powered vehicles by 2035.

California enforces some of the strictest emissions testing requirements in the country. The part of the state you live in will determine what tests are needed, per the California Department of Motor Vehicles.

Nevada is one of just a few states that does not collect state taxes on income from working individuals. Because of that, the state collects additional taxes from nonworking sources to cover budgets. That includes charging more for your license plates or having a higher tax on gasoline, etc.

When you move to the state of Nevada, it is important that you transfer the registration within 30 days of becoming a resident. If you do not register your car in this amount of time you may face an initial fine of $1,000.

Check if Your Vehicle is Exempt From Emissions Testing

Nevada requires annual emissions tests to renew registration. However, there are exemptions. You are not required to test your vehicle if: It's electric.

No. There is no need to get a smog inspection in another state, as it will not be valid in California. In order to complete your registration, simply fill out and sign DMV's Statement of Facts form stating the reason why the vehicle cannot be tested.

Nevada vehicles can be registered in person or online, depending on whether residents of this state purchased it from a dealer, and whether that dealer was in or out of state. All applicants will need to provide the vehicle's title, proof of insurance, and payment for your registration fees and sales tax.

New residents must obtain their driver license and vehicle registration within 30 days. See our New Resident Guide. In most vehicle sales, the deadline to register the vehicle is 30 days from the date of the sale.

What would make a car not pass smog? ›

Dirty air filter: If you haven't replaced your car's air filter in a while, it could be the cause of your smog test failure. Thankfully, it's also an easy fix. Leaking gas cap: Another easy fix, a gas tank cap that's cracked, worn or improperly sealing could lead to an increase of emissions.

Step 1: Smog Check

Visit LV Smog Checkers. Total cost only $19.99 (46% off DMV price!).

Because the state requires annual registration renewals, you usually need to submit your vehicle for inspection at least once per year. Once you receive the emissions results, they are valid for 90 days, so it is important to register your vehicle as soon as possible following the inspection.

Answer: The smog station which inspects your vehicle electronically sends the smog check results to the DMV. Even though the transmission is in real-time, it usually take the DMV 24 hours to propagate the information and post the smog check results to your vehicle's registration record.

VIN inspections are required in Nevada for any vehicles or trailers which have never been registered or titled in the state of Nevada. VIN inspections may be completed at a DMV office or by the Douglas County Sheriff's Office.

Vehicles registered with Classic Vehicle, Classic Rod or Old Timer license plates and driven 5,000 miles or less per year are eligible for an exemption from emission testing.

Proof of emissions testing (if an emissions test was completed within the last 90 days) If the vehicle has not been tested, you will be required to do so before titling and registering it.

These codes are referred to as pending or maturing codes. Pending codes are caused by intermittent faults or faults that the PCM needs to see happen in two consecutive warm-up cycles to set the code. If the fault does not reappear within 40 warm-up cycles, the code will be cleared from memory.

Leaving the battery disconnected for a few minutes will ensure the vehicle systems will completely reset when you reconnect the battery. Secure the negative cable back to the terminal and cover it with the cap. Disconnecting the battery will clear the error codes and reset the check engine light.

What do P codes mean? ›

P Codes - P stands for powertrain, meaning the issue is related to engine functions, transmission, or drivetrain. C Codes– C codes cover chassis functions such as steering, suspension, and brakes. B Codes – Vehicle body codes refer to safety and comfort features inside the driver's cabin.

These problems can range from faults within the electrical system, the engine, fluid levels or to problems within the car's emissions system. The problem can even be as simple as forgetting to tighten your gas cap – in fact, this is the most common reason why check engine lights appear in the first place.

How long can you drive with the check engine light on? Once you see the check engine light, it is safe to drive with the light on for 50 to 100 miles. This is because if the issue is with the sensors, then this will buy some time for it to reset, turning the check engine light off.

However, failing to clear a code after a repair could leave you second-guessing the issue or doubling your work to recheck the codes. That's why you should always make clearing codes an essential part of your repair process.

Let the car rest for at least 8 hours before you start. Perform a comprehensive drive cycle by letting the vehicle idle, accelerating up to highway speeds, letting the engine coast, and driving 100 miles (160 km).

Driving 4-7 days in city and highway usually resets the monitors. Vehicle must meet basic operating criteria and complete its manufacturer drive cycle for a particular monitor.

If you have a vehicle that is older than seven model years and from 1982 or newer, you must receive an emissions test once every two years. Vehicles from model year 1981 and older need annual inspections.

Vehicles are exempt from emissions inspections under the following conditions: Some light-duty vehicles less than 3 years old or have fewer than 70,000 miles. ​Vehicle is 20 years old or older​​

The first legislated exhaust (tailpipe) emission standards were promulgated by the State of California for 1966 model year for cars sold in that state, followed by the United States as a whole in model year 1968.

Vehicles younger than four model-years old; Model year 1998 and older vehicles; Vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,001 pounds or more; Composite Vehicles (vehicle must be titled as a composite vehicle);

Does a 25 year old car need emissions in Arizona? ›

First, cars built prior to 1967 are exempt from emissions testing altogether. Second, Arizona offers an emissions exemption for “Collectible Vehicles.”

No. While California law requires the Smog Check Program to focus on high-polluting vehicles, the Smog Check Program also does not require older vehicles to meet the same emissions standards as newer vehicles.

A vehicle emissions test is necessary for the registration of most vehicles in Colorado. The owner of the vehicle must arrange for an emissions test when they renew the vehicle's registration, and Colorado applies similar standards to most types of vehicles in the state.

How can I check if my car is LEZ compliant? Like we said, if your car was made after 2006, there's a good chance it is LEZ compliant, with cars made after September 2015 likely also being ULEZ compliant. But if you want to be certain, you can use a ULEZ checker to ensure your car is in the clear.

Vehicles model years 1975-and-older can be registered as "collector's items" with no emissions inspection requirement or mileage restriction. However, if the vehicle is not specifically registered as a "collector's item," an emissions inspection is required every year.

Ohio's vehicle test program requires emissions testing for vehicles from four through 25 years old.

Beginning with the 1975 model year, cars in the United States, such as this 1975 Buick Regal, were required to have catalytic converters. Catalytic converters break down toxic car exhaust into water, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide.

E85 gas is suitable for use in any vehicle designated as a flex-fuel vehicle by the manufacturer. Cars.com reports that flex-fuel vehicles are capable of running on both ethanol-gasoline blends and regular gasoline.

Air pollution and cars were first linked in the early 1950's by a California researcher who determined that pollutants from traffic was to blame for the smoggy skies over Los Angeles.

To answer your question in one word - NO, it won't pass. Depending on the state you live, the emissions test will also include a safety inspection that will verify that the electrical system is working correctly.

Can I register my car if it fails emissions in CT? ›

Compliance is now directly tied in with your vehicle's registration; if your vehicle is not emissions compliant, your registration or registration renewal will be denied.

4. Retests: If your vehicle fails its initial test, your vehicle is entitled to one (1) free retest per test cycle. If your vehicle is eligible, you may request the free retest at any emissions test center within sixty (60) consecutive calendar days of the initial test. 5.