Market prophet Gary Shilling warns stocks could crash 30% — and says the odds are 'very much in favor of a recession' (2024)

  • Stocks may crash 30% and a recession could hit within months, Gary Shilling said.
  • The star forecaster said stocks are super pricey and flagged several signs of economic strain.
  • Shilling predicted the housing market would rebound in time, and dismissed de-dollarization fears.

Market prophet Gary Shilling warns stocks could crash 30% — and says the odds are 'very much in favor of a recession' (1)

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Market prophet Gary Shilling warns stocks could crash 30% — and says the odds are 'very much in favor of a recession' (2)

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Market prophet Gary Shilling warns stocks could crash 30% — and says the odds are 'very much in favor of a recession' (3)

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A legendary market prophet has warned that overpriced stocks may come crashing down, and a recession might strike within months.

"Stocks are very, very expensive now" relative to both corporate earnings and rival assets like Treasury bonds, Gary Shilling recently told the Retirement Lifestyle Advocates radio show.

"If we wake up one of these days and find that a major company has gotten into trouble, and that triggers a huge sell-off in stocks, I wouldn't be at all surprised," he added.

Shilling was Merrill Lynch's first chief economist and launched his own economic consultancy and investment-advisory firm in 1978. The president of A. Gary Shilling & Co. is known for making several prescient market calls over the past four decades.

The star forecaster noted the Shiller price-earnings ratio for the S&P 500 is about 45% higher than the long-term average, indicating stocks are historically overvalued.

He also cautioned that a handful of stocks make up a big chunk of the stock market's current value. Shilling described that kind of concentration as "always dangerous" because it suggested investors "really don't like the rest of the stock market and therefore the bulk of the economy."

"This has been a wildly speculative kind of market," Shilling said, comparing the run-up in the "Magnificent Seven" tech stocks to the "Nifty Fifty" bubble in the early 1970s that centered on names like Winnebago and Polaroid.

Shilling warned the S&P 500 could tumble by 20% to 30%, although the decline "could even be bigger than that." He recently told Business Insider the benchmark index could plummet below 3,500 points — a 32% plunge from its current level of about 5,100 points.

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The veteran economist issued a similar warning in his "Insight" newsletter for March. "Rampant speculation seems destined for a big downfall," he wrote, singling out bitcoin as a "purely speculative vehicle."

Cracks in the economy

Shilling reeled off a bunch of red flags that suggest a recession is looming. He pointed to the prolonged decline in the Leading Economic Index, pressure on housing starts, waning consumer demand and confidence, small businesses scaling back their hiring plans, a softening labor market, and the Federal Reserve raising interest rates from almost zero in early 2022 to more than 5% by last summer.

Looking at the past seven recessions, Shilling emphasized that they struck an average of 26 months after the Fed began raising rates. It's been about two years since the first rate increase in this cycle, suggesting "the economy is due for a downturn," he said.

"The odds are very much in favor of a recession," he added, noting there's only been one soft landing since World War II.

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Even so, Shilling predicted it would take time for the economy to capitulate. Companies have held off on firing workers after facing labor shortages in recent years, and consumers have kept spending by tapping their pandemic savings and racking up record amounts of credit-card debt, he said.

Homes and dollars

Shilling also shared his outlook for the frozen US housing market, the national debt, and the dollar, predicting a "considerable revival" in housing activity over the next three or four years as mortgage rates drop.

He also flagged the risk of a future "debt bomb," as spiraling federal borrowing leads to the government spending more and more of its budget just paying the interest it owes.

As for the greenback, Shilling said he wasn't worried about "de-dollarization" or the end of dollar dominance in currency markets.

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"There's really no other option than the dollar," he said. "It's the cleanest sock in the laundry. It's the tallest midget. It's the slowest falling rock. Whatever it is, it's the best of the lot."

It's worth pointing out that Shilling has been sounding the alarm on stocks and the economy for a long time, yet both have defied his bleak predictions and performed surprisingly well. But in light of his long-term track record and decades of experience, plenty of investors remain happy to hear him out.

Market prophet Gary Shilling warns stocks could crash 30% — and says the odds are 'very much in favor of a recession' (2024)

FAQs

Will US market crash in 2024? ›

"In quantifying this risk, essentially, the S&P 500 is 14% above the level it should average in the current quarter, 6.7% above the level it should average in Q4 2024 and 0.5% above the level it should average in Q4 2025." In addition, financial market performance has shifted toward defense over the past three weeks.

Will stocks crash in a recession? ›

Once a recession strikes, the S&P 500 could fall as low as 3,500, she predicted, which would take the benchmark index around 26% lower from its current levels. That outlook is based on the Federal Reserve's "aggressive" monetary tightening since March 2022, Ibrahim said.

Do you lose all your money if the stock market crashes? ›

When the stock market declines, the market value of your stock investment can decline as well. However, because you still own your shares (if you didn't sell them), that value can move back into positive territory when the market changes direction and heads back up. So, you may lose value, but that can be temporary.

When did the stock market crashes and over $30 million in stock value eventually disappears? ›

October 1929

By October 29 -- Black Tuesday -- stocks will completely collapse and banks will be calling in loans. An estimated $30 billion in stock values will "disappear" by mid-November.

Will there be recession in 2025 in USA? ›

The economic data should “give more confidence that the US economy is recovering in additional sectors and recession fears for 2024 are likely to be pushed into 2025”, it noted. This means that if there was a potential recession it is pushed back to 2025 because of the solid manufacturing data.

Will there be a recession in 2024 or 2025? ›

According to Wang and Tyler, the economic data should "give more confidence that the US economy is recovering in additional sectors" and that "recession fears for 2024 are likely to be pushed into 2025."

Where is the safest place to put your money during a recession? ›

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents include short-term, highly liquid assets with minimal risk, such as Treasury bills, money market funds and certificates of deposit. Money market funds and high-yield savings are also places to salt away cash in a downturn.

How do you make money in a recession? ›

Many investors turn to stocks in companies that sell consumer staples like health care, food and beverages, and personal hygiene products. These businesses typically remain profitable during recessions and their share prices tend to better resist stock market sell-offs.

Is it better to have cash or property in a recession? ›

Cash: Offers liquidity, allowing you to cover expenses or seize investment opportunities. Property: Can provide rental income and potential long-term appreciation, but selling might be difficult during an economic downturn.

Who gets all the money when the stock market crashes? ›

Answer and Explanation: The reality of this is that the money in a stock market is "virtual" that is, it never existed physically. This, therefore, means that if there is a crash in the stock market, the money disappears, or rather it doesn't go anywhere since it never existed in the first place.

Where does all the money go when the stock market crashes? ›

Just as a high number of buyers creates value, a high number of sellers erodes value. So even though it might feel like someone is taking your money when your stock declines, the cash is simply disappearing into thin air with the popularity of the stock.

What goes up when the stock market crashes? ›

Gold is the go-to choice of many investors coping with market volatility. Gold's value typically increases when the overall market struggles.

Who got rich during the Great Depression? ›

Not everyone, however, lost money during the worst economic downturn in American history. Business titans such as William Boeing and Walter Chrysler actually grew their fortunes during the Great Depression.

Who was president when stock market crashed? ›

Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Republican Party, he held office during the onset of the Great Depression.

How long did it take the stock market to recover after the 2008 crash? ›

The bounce-back from the 2008 crash took five and a half years, but an additional half year to regain your purchasing power.

What is the stock market expected to do in 2024? ›

The S&P 500 generated an impressive 26.29% total return in 2023, rebounding from an 18.11% setback in 2022. Heading into 2024, investors are optimistic the same macroeconomic tailwinds that fueled the stock market's 2023 rally will propel the S&P 500 to new all-time highs in 2024.

What is the prediction of the US economy in 2024? ›

Economic growth is projected to slow in 2024 amid increased unemployment and lower inflation. CBO expects the Federal Reserve to respond by reducing interest rates, starting in the middle of the year. In CBO's projections, economic growth rebounds in 2025 and then moderates in later years.

What are the odds of a recession in 2024? ›

After global growth exceeded expectations in 2023, businesses' perceived probability of a global recession has fallen substantially in 2024, according to Oxford Economics data. Oxford's global risk survey in January showed a recession probability of 7.2% — less than half of what it was in October 2023.

Will the market be better in 2024? ›

1. Positive returns -- but smaller than in 2023. I think that the overall stock market will deliver positive returns in 2024. However, I expect those returns to be somewhat smaller than they were last year.

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