In this article hide
1 Introduction
2 What is FII and DII in the Stock Market?
4 FII and DII Activity Data
5 How to Check/Read FII and DII Data (Trading Activity)?
Introduction
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People like us, who individually invest in stocks, are called Retail Investors. We are also called Individual Investors. Mutual Funds, Pension Funds, and other Investment Institutions are collectively referred to as Institutional Investors. Together, we form a critical part of our financial system.
I hope you might have heard about these two terms FII and DII somewhere like on television channels, reporters claiming that FII and DII have started buying shares or selling shares,
you might have wondered what are these FII and DII? And how to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)? , Therefore, in this article, let’s explain the concept in detail.
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What is FII and DII in the Stock Market?
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Institutional investors in India can include foreign investors as well as domestic investors.
When India opened its market for foreign investment, it became known as Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs).
To streamline the foreign investment process in India, the government introduced new regulations for foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) in 2014.
These regulations have been enforced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India.
Briefly, FIIs are known as a single foreign investor or a group of foreign investors that make foreign portfolio investments.
Listed below are some of the examples ofFIIs in India:
- Blackstone Group
- KKR
- Euro Pacific Growth Fund
- Franklin Templeton Investments Fund
- TPG Group
- Sequoia Capital
DII stands for Domestic Institutional Investors. DIIs are a particular class of investors that undertake to invest in financial assets and securities of the country they are currently residing in.
These DIIs’ investment decisions are influenced by political and economic trends. Like FIIs, DIIs can also have an impact on the economy’s net investment flows.
For example, whenever an Indian institution such as ICICI Bank invests in a company in India, this will be a domestic institutional investor.
Let usnowlookat how FIIs andDIIsimpact thestock market?
Importance of FII & DII Buying and Selling
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Institutional investors are commonly known as market drivers as they invest in huge quantities and volume compared to average retail individual investors.
This is reflected in equity prices as they increase and decrease, supported by momentum.
The market reflects when anyone buys or sells stocks in large amounts, though the effect could be in the short term. The presence of these investors is the necessary driver of the marketplace.
FIIs and DIIs also have advanced research and analysis teams to choose the best industry or security for investment. Consequently, if you are able to understand the next target of these giants, you may benefit from investing in these companies.
Also Read Government Bonds India – A Detailed Guide for 2021
FII and DII Activity Data
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Traditionally, FIIs have played a key role in India’s markets. Their movements have often heavily influenced market orientation. However, the recent exodus of FIIs has partially been offset by the sustained flow from DIIs. Let’s take a look.
- FIIs Activities in India
FY | Gross Purchase | Gross Sales | Net Purchases/Sales |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 971530.8 | 1262331.9 | -290800.97 |
2021 | 2113697.5 | 2199367.5 | -85670.15 |
2020 | 1744317 | 1670834.9 | 73482.12 |
2019 | 1356730.6 | 1320999.2 | 35731.43 |
2018 | 1209810 | 1276679.2 | -66869.3 |
2017 | 1278001.1 | 1319122.8 | -41121.63 |
2016 | 1087344.5 | 1099183.2 | -11838.65 |
2015 | 1116463 | 1132898.4 | -16435.56 |
2014 | 1001752.4 | 928095.94 | 73656.42 |
2013 | 758407.75 | 671048.94 | 87358.79 |
2012 | 633960.4 | 532794.25 | 101166.11 |
2011 | 593090.06 | 620047.06 | -26957.041 |
2010 | 701937.6 | 640712.3 | 61225.25 |
2009 | 581159.2 | 556339.06 | 24820.09 |
2008 | 687856.2 | 789658.8 | -101802.57 |
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (1) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (1)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-12-1024x595.png)
- DIIs Activities
FY | Gross Purchase | Gross Sales | Net Purchases/Sales |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | 923048 | 688479.4 | 234568.66 |
2021 | 1456590.5 | 1364184.9 | 92405.59 |
2020 | 1070837 | 1116877.8 | -46040.77 |
2019 | 916936.8 | 870021.9 | 46914.9 |
2018 | 902614.9 | 805969 | 96645.92 |
2017 | 826428.1 | 737216.7 | 89211.41 |
2016 | 512924.44 | 472843.75 | 40080.69 |
2015 | 466455.66 | 401802.56 | 64653.11 |
2014 | 364143.25 | 393791.56 | -29648.3 |
2013 | 258869.7 | 331240.38 | -72370.68 |
2012 | 238655.44 | 294455.53 | -55800.09 |
2011 | 284241.44 | 254759.3 | 29482.129 |
2010 | 324110.94 | 342743 | -18632.06 |
2009 | 307843.4 | 281737.25 | 26106.16 |
2008 | 288366.75 | 215399.95 | 72966.78 |
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (2) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (2)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-11-1024x634.png)
DII ownership of Indian equities is increasing rapidly with continued and increasing SIP investments and a shift to financial savings. Let’s take a look.
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (3) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (3)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-1024x701.png)
How to Check/Read FII and DII Data (Trading Activity)?
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- FII & DII trading activity on NSE, BSE, and MSEI
You can check the FII and DII buy or sell data on the NSE website from the following link.
https://www1.nseindia.com/products/content/equities/equities/fii_dii_market_today.htmThis link will give you the total buy, sell, and net value in rupee terms. If the net worth is positive for a specific segment, they have a net purchase. If the net value is negative, they have made a net sell. However, I would rather use an application called trendlyne. This app gives all the data in a simple form with a history of your analysis.
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (4) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (4)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-1.png)
- FII & DII trading activity using the https://trendlyne.com/
Trendlyne’s FII or DII analysis enables you to see how much, and where FII and DII investors buy and sell. It gives you snapshots, daily data, monthly data and insights for equity, borrowing and derivatives inflows and outflows for both FII and MF investors.
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (5) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (5)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-5-1024x429.png)
You can also access the shareholding of a company through the Trendlyne’s app. To do this, you must visit the Trendlyne Web site and then search your company name on search bar given at top right.
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (6) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (6)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-2-1024x226.png)
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (7) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (7)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-3-1024x279.png)
Let’s take an example of TCS’s shareholding pattern. The following graph shows a breakup of shareholding pattern, in percentage terms, as of 10 July 2022.
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (8) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (8)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-4-1024x448.png)
For instance, promoters know their company very well. Therefore, if there is a change in their ownership, this indicates their increasing/decreasing interest in the company.
An increase in promoter ownership sends a positive signal to investors, while a decrease in ownership sends a negative message, raising concerns over the company’s growth and future potential.
You can also screen stocks where the promoter pledges have changed from the following link.
https://trendlyne.com/stock-screeners/shareholding-change/
![How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (9) How to check FII and DII data (Trading Activity)?- Importance of FIIs & DIIs (9)](https://i0.wp.com/profitsolo.b-cdn.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/image-7.png)
The Bottom Line
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Whereas FII and DII can be an indicator of market activity, their investment decisions cannot be based on whether FIIs or DIIs buy or not.
It is best to opt for a bottom-up approach. Investors should only bet on companies that have solid fundamentals and are available at reasonable values.
Also Read
Source – https://trendlyne.com/ and https://www.tradersco*ckpit.com/
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Tags: 2022, Stock
I am an expert in the field of stock market investments, particularly in understanding the dynamics of institutional investors such as Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) and Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs). My depth of knowledge extends to analyzing their activities, interpreting market trends, and providing valuable insights for retail investors.
In the provided article, the author delves into the concepts of FIIs and DIIs in the stock market, shedding light on their roles, activities, and impact on market dynamics. The article aims to help retail investors understand these terms and learn how to check and interpret FII and DII data.
To elaborate on the concepts covered in the article:
1. Introduction:
- The article starts by introducing retail investors, who invest individually in stocks, and institutional investors, including Mutual Funds, Pension Funds, and other Investment Institutions.
2. What is FII and DII in the Stock Market?
- FIIs (Foreign Institutional Investors) are foreign investors, while DIIs (Domestic Institutional Investors) are domestic investors.
- The government introduced regulations for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) in 2014 to streamline foreign investment in India.
3. FII and DII Activity Data:
- FIIs are illustrated as single foreign investors or groups making foreign portfolio investments.
- Examples of FIIs in India are mentioned, including Blackstone Group, KKR, Euro Pacific Growth Fund, etc.
- DIIs, on the other hand, are defined as domestic investors making investments in the country they reside in.
4. How to Check/Read FII and DII Data (Trading Activity)?
- Institutional investors are highlighted as market drivers due to their significant influence on equity prices.
- The article emphasizes the importance of understanding FII and DII activities for potential investment benefits.
5. FII and DII Activity Data:
- Historical data of FII and DII activities in India is provided, showcasing gross purchases, gross sales, and net purchases/sales over the years.
6. How to Check/Read FII and DII Data (Trading Activity)?
- The article guides readers on how to check FII and DII trading activity on NSE, BSE, and MSEI, providing a link to the NSE website.
- An alternative recommendation is the use of the Trendlyne app for a simplified analysis of FII and DII data.
7. The Bottom Line:
- The conclusion emphasizes that while FII and DII activities are indicators of market activity, investment decisions should be based on solid fundamentals and reasonable values of individual companies.
In summary, the article serves as a comprehensive guide for retail investors, offering insights into the roles and activities of FIIs and DIIs and providing practical tips on how to analyze and interpret their trading data.