How to Become a Venture Capital Associate (2024)

Venture capital(VC) firms search the startup world and look for the next Meta (formerly Facebook) or YouTube. They provide risky capital infusions to early-stage or small companies that have limited access to more conventional sources of capital like bank loans.

In exchange, the venture capitalistsreceivean ownership stake in the company and significant managerial oversight. In a VC firm, the venture capital associate is the most junior member. Nevertheless, these positions are competitive, involve a lot of responsibility and independent thinking, and command strong salaries.

Key Takeaways

  • Venture capital firms provide funding to startup companies and small businesses—namely, those with fewer options for raising money.
  • Venture capital associates are responsible for sourcing new deals for their firm and for supporting those that are already in the works.
  • VC associates can expect an annual salary of $60,000 to $133,000, though with bonuses this number can become significantly higher.

VC Associate Job Description

VC associates have two main job functions: sourcingnew deals and supporting existing deals.

SourcingNew Deals

VC associates are on the front lines of finding and screening deals. They are expected to bring an ambitious, sales-like mentality to this task, oftentimes sourcing potential deals by cold calling companies and entrepreneurs in order to set up meetings. The associate then presents prospective deals to the firm partners.

Supporting Existing Deals

VC associates, similar to other financial analysts, support all aspects of a deal, from due diligence to modeling and execution. With due diligence, they produce the initial analytics that lead a firm to pursue or reject a deal.

Similar to private equity investments, when adealmoves onto later stages, associates continue to work side-by-side with the partner. Work intensity and hours fluctuate based on how close the team is to closing deals. Like other finance analysts, VC associates can work extremely long hours near deal closings. Because of the high demands and pressure, VC associates are often rewarded with generous compensation.

The type of VC firm distinguishes some of the functions of the associates. VC firms that concentrate on early-stage financing do much more sourcing and very limited due diligence and modeling. Firms that concentrate on late-stage financing do more of the traditional diligence, modeling, and execution, similar to a private equity firm.

VC Associate Salary

Annual salary and bonuses differ broadly in this field depending on the size of the VC firm and its specialization. In general, VC associates can expect an annual salary of $60,000 to $133,000. With a bonus, which is typically a percentage of salary, the overall compensation can be much higher.

In addition, firms will compensate associates for sourcing or finding deals. At higher levels in a venture capital firm, bonuses involve multiples of salary tied to the portfolio and carry from investments.

Fast Fact

In 2021, venture capital deployed in the U.S. reached $238.7 billion, surpassing the previous annual record set in 2020 of $166.4 billion.

How VC Associates Advance

As in private equity, most VC pre-MBA associates come to a firm with some type of experience. This can range from a stint as an investment banking analyst to some kind of industry‑specific training.

Firms expect pre-MBA associates to stay for two to three years and then exit to business school or another employer. In fact, many firms give a two-year contract at this level.

The post-MBA VC associate is on the partner track. If a partnership is the end goal—and it usually is for post-MBA associates—then the way to get there is to establish a strong track record of sourcing companies, closing deals, positively impactingthe portfolio company, and exiting the investment to generate solid returns for the firm.

Education and Training

Venture capital pre-MBA associates may get bachelor's degrees in mathematics, statistics, finance, economics,or accounting. VC firms tend to focus investments on a specific sector and will sometimes pursue candidates in the industry who have no prior finance or venture capital experience. For example, a venture capital firm focused on healthcare may hire a biochemist that successfully started a pharmaceutical company.

Post-MBA associates, in general, get considered for a VC firm based on the school they attended. And depending on the type of VC firm (early versus late stage) the characteristics sought can differ widely. Early-stage VC firms look for candidates who understand markets and industries and can perform analysis to determine market size and opportunity. Late-stage VC firms look for the more traditional skills of financial modeling and deal execution.

Venture Capital vs. Private Equity

Venture capital firms are quite similar to private equity in terms of the deals they make and the sources of financing. They differ, however, in the types of companies they pursue.

In general, private equityfirms tend to gravitate to established companies, whether small or large, whereas venture capital firms seek to finance startups and smaller companies that do not have access to the capital markets. This distinction is important because it frames the roles of the associates at venture capital firms.

Characteristics of a VC Associate

Venture capital associatesoperate in a unique area of finance. Unlike investment banking and other financial analysts who focus on modeling and deal execution, VC associates have less structure.

Even at the entry level, VC associates are tasked with finding deals, meeting entrepreneurs,and evaluating business ideas. This can appeal to a candidate who is interested in being involved and partnering with businesses.

"To get a job in VC, it's all about hustle," says Angela Lee, a Professor of Professional Practice at Columbia Business School. "You have to be out there networking and be top of mind when one of those highly coveted roles opens up. Once there is an opening, you need to demonstrate your ability to source, select, and support startups."

How to Become a Venture Capital Associate (2024)

FAQs

How to Become a Venture Capital Associate? ›

As in private equity, most VC pre-MBA associates come to a firm with some type of experience. This can range from a stint as an investment banking analyst to some kind of industry‑specific training. Firms expect pre-MBA associates to stay for two to three years and then exit to business school or another employer.

How do I become an associate venture capital? ›

As in private equity, most VC pre-MBA associates come to a firm with some type of experience. This can range from a stint as an investment banking analyst to some kind of industry‑specific training. Firms expect pre-MBA associates to stay for two to three years and then exit to business school or another employer.

Is it hard to get a job with venture capital? ›

Jobs in Venture Capital are notoriously hard to land. They don't come by often, and they are seldom advertised—except in large VC firms, mainly for entry-level positions. Aspiring VCs often don't understand Venture Capital well enough to apply at the right type of firm, or one that is interested in their skillset.

What is the salary of venture capitalist associate? ›

Venture Capital Associate Salary and Bonus Levels

At the large VC firms, Pre-MBA Associates earn $150K to $200K USD in base salary + bonus, while Post-MBA Senior Associates might earn closer to $200K to $250K. If you're at a smaller/newer firm or outside major financial centers, expect lower compensation.

What skills do you need to be a venture capital associate? ›

Highly analytical with an interest in sifting through, and identifying trends within, large volumes of data. Basic understanding of financial modeling and accounting. Demonstrated ability to thrive in an entrepreneurial environment with limited supervision (including proactively seeking guidance when needed)

Is venture capital high paying? ›

You earn high salaries and bonuses at all levels, relative to most “normal jobs.” Unlike traditional finance fields, you do something useful for the world in venture capital because you fund companies that could transform industries or literally save peoples' lives.

How much does a venture capital associate earn in Silicon Valley? ›

$91,245 is the 25th percentile. Salaries below this are outliers. $182,490 is the 75th percentile. Salaries above this are outliers.

How to work in venture capital with no experience? ›

5 Ways to Get Started in VC If You Don't Have Any Experience
  1. Learn the business. Okay, maybe this may not jump off the page of your resume. ...
  2. Join a startup. Venture capital is the business of investing in startups. ...
  3. Try Your Hand at Investing. ...
  4. Start networking. ...
  5. Try to lock in an internship.
Sep 15, 2022

Why is VC so hard to break into? ›

VC, Venture Capital

Venture Capital is the riskiest sub-sector of Private Equity since it implies investing in young startups that sometimes have little to no clients, no fixed business model, etc. rather than fast-growing & mature companies with predictable growth & business models as is the case with Private Equity.

Is VC better than consulting? ›

Compensation. Consulting salaries are pretty predictable – you are paid on salary and a bonus based your and the firm's performance. VC, on the other hand, involves a lower base salary, almost no bonus, but part of the share of the fund. Your salary is paid out of the fund's 1.5-2% AUM charge.

Is venture capital a stressful job? ›

Understand that jobs in venture capital are stressful, competitive, rare, and aren't for everyone.

What do you do as a VC associate? ›

Venture capital associates are entry-level professionals who source deals, perform due diligence on potential investments, and support their firm's portfolio companies. Associates may also be known as researchers and deal sourcers.

How much carry do associates get? ›

Associates generally don't receive carry (i.e. a portion of profits in the fund), so we can just calculate cash and bonus salary to get to a decent answer.

Do you need an MBA to work in venture capital? ›

You do not need a license. You need a significant amount of experience in the financial sector, ideally in investment banking or private equity. Having an MBA also helps your chances of becoming a venture capitalist.

What is the best degree to work in venture capital? ›

Venture capitalists typically earn a bachelor's degree in business, since it can provide them with the skills necessary for reading and comprehending business plans, which is crucial when becoming an investor.

What is the typical career path for venture capital? ›

Entry into Venture Capital or Private Equity generally represents the start of a second career, following a career as an entrepreneur, Manager of a large established company, or Analyst in Investment Banking/Equity Research domains.

Is venture capital a sales job? ›

Venture Capital = Selling Money To the Best and Brightest

The first thing to understand about VC is that it is a sales profession.

Does private equity pay more than venture capital? ›

In general, you'll earn significantly more across all three in private equity – though it also depends on the fund size. For example, in the U.S., first-year Associates in private equity might earn between $200K and $300K total. But VC firms might pay 30-50% less at that level (based on various compensation surveys).

Is venture capital money drying up? ›

Aspiring entrepreneurs are facing a worrying trend: venture capital (VC) funding is drying up. The current macroeconomic environment is driving up the cost of capital, making venture capitalists more reserved on the investments they are willing to make.

How much does Amazon pay venture capital associates? ›

Amazon Venture Capitalist Salary | $278K-$388K+ | Levels. fyi.

How much does a Salesforce Venture Associate earn? ›

$57K - $94K (Employer est.)

How much does a venture associate earn in NYC? ›

The average Venture Capital Associate salary in New York, NY is $116,999 as of February 27, 2023, but the salary range typically falls between $105,788 and $130,970.

How to get venture capital job out of college? ›

But you can increase the odds by doing some of the following:
  1. Work at a venture-backed startup first, as an operator.
  2. Be an expert in something.
  3. Build something: an app, a book, a meetup group, a podcast, etc.
  4. Found a venture-scale company.
  5. Get a mentor in the field.
  6. Advise and/or make angel investments in startups.
May 13, 2019

Has anyone turned down a VC? ›

Buffer's founder Joel Gascoigne turned down a nine-figure VC check back when he was first building the business. He also said no to a hefty acquisition offer.

How many VC firms fail? ›

25-30% of VC-backed startups still fail

As a general rule of thumb for startups, out of every 10, about three or four fail completely. The other three or four return their original VC investments, and only one or two will produce substantial returns.

How many hours a week do venture capitalists work? ›

Working Hours

You usually start at around 8 AM and are in a position to leave by 6 in the evening. On a weekly basis, expect to spend about 50-60 hours at work. These hours are pretty good. But if you're responsible for managing some of the portfolio companies, then there is a downside.

What is the big firm that pays consultants the most? ›

The top-tier consulting firms are collectively known as MBB, which stands for McKinsey, BCG, and Bain. These three companies are the most prestigious management consulting firms to work for. MBB hires the smartest people, pays the highest compensation, and has the best exit opportunities.

Who is the most important person in a VC firm? ›

2. The Entrepreneur – The entrepreneur is the most important player in venture capital.

What are the top three VC firms in the industry? ›

Following is a list of the top 15 venture capital firms in 2023.
  1. Sequoia Capital. AUM: $28B. Location: Menlo Park, CA. ...
  2. Andreessen Horowitz. AUM: $35B. ...
  3. Kleiner Perkins. AUM: $6.8B. ...
  4. Khosla Ventures. AUM: $15B. ...
  5. Battery Ventures. AUM: $13B. ...
  6. New Enterprise Associates (NEA) AUM: $20B. ...
  7. Founders Fund. AUM: $11B. ...
  8. First Round Capital. AUM: $3B.
Feb 24, 2023

What does a 25% carry mean? ›

Carried interest, also known as carry, is a share in the profits that general partners receive in compensation for the management of a venture capital fund. These profits can be long-term gains, dividends, short-term gains, or interest and a total of 20 to 25 percent of the fund's profits.

Is private equity prestigious? ›

Private equity is extremely prestigious. Compensation for both careers is very high, but the work/life balance in private equity is better, it is often the preferred exit route for investment bankers who have a few years of experience.

How do I start a career in private equity? ›

To become a private equity analyst, you will need a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance or a related programme and sometimes an MBA as well. Entry-level positions are available, but usually experience working in the financial sector is a requirement.

Is it hard to get a venture capital internship? ›

This is coupled with the fact that many funds don't have formal internship programs. So if you don't have the right connections, it can be tough to get your foot in the door. Tough, but not impossible. In a previous post, we shared some insights on how to break into VC and get a job as a VC associate.

Can you do private equity without a MBA? ›

You might be able to land a job in private equity without an MBA. Smaller private equity firms sometimes hire candidates with only a bachelor's degree. It can also be easier to get hired without an MBA if you complete an internship with the company first.

Can you get into venture capital without investment banking? ›

There isn't one defined path to break into venture capital. VC firms are filled with ex-investment bankers, consultants, operations managers and new grads. One background isn't necessarily better than the other, but playing into your strengths can help you land the first venture gig you want.

How do I start a career in venture capitalism? ›

How to start a venture capital career
  1. Earn a bachelor's degree. There are many types of degrees that can help you get a job at a venture capital firm, including: ...
  2. Gain relevant work experience. ...
  3. Search for analyst jobs. ...
  4. Work toward earning a promotion. ...
  5. Seek higher education. ...
  6. Obtain a mentor.
Mar 10, 2023

What is the most profitable business degree? ›

Business schools offer general business administration degrees and concentrations in areas like leadership, entrepreneurship, and accounting. The highest-paying business majors include marketing, finance, and international business.

Which degrees are most profitable? ›

10 college majors that make the most money
  • Business.
  • Economics.
  • Accounting.
  • Biomedical engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics.
  • Finance.
  • Nursing.
  • Information technology.
Mar 10, 2023

What are the 4 C's of venture capital? ›

To help with this conversation, I like to frame fund expenses in terms of what I call the Four C's of Investment Costs: Capacity, Craftsmanship, Complexity, and Contribution.

What should I study for a venture capital interview? ›

There's 4 key categories of questions which you can expect:
  • Behavioral Questions.
  • Markets, Tech, and Trends Questions.
  • Technical Investment Questions.
  • Case Studies.
Feb 23, 2022

What is the difference between principal and associate in venture capital? ›

Principals at venture capital firms are senior employees who are more senior than associates and analysts. They're more junior than partners but may be on a partner track. Similar to an associate, principals may help source and execute deals for the firm.

How long does it take to become partner at a venture capital firm? ›

Making partner requires more than a decade on average at funds of funds (12 years), mezzanine firms (12.7 years), institutional investors (12.8 years) and corporate VC firms/secondary funds/co-investment funds (13 years). For more on the Compensation Report, click here.

What degree is best for private equity? ›

To become a private equity associate, you'll need a degree in finance, accounting, statistics, or economics. To increase your marketability, you can also become certified in private equity or financial planning.

How much does BlackRock pay private equity associates? ›

The estimated total pay for a Private Equity Associate at BlackRock is $181,242 per year.

Does private equity or venture capital pay more? ›

Larger fund size and more money involved are what makes private equity pay higher than venture capital. Moving up the career ladder, a director in PE can earn up to $800K, whereas the number for a partner in VC is $600K. However, both managing director of PE or general partner of VC can top out at $2,000K.

What is the highest position in venture capital? ›

General Partner/Partner/Managing Director: General Partners or Managing Directors are the senior-most people in the team. They raise funds, sponsor deals, and take all the major decisions of the VC firm.

How to get into venture capital without experience? ›

How to Get into Venture Capital Without Experience
  1. Be well-informed on all aspects of the field, including the latest developments.
  2. Understand the mindset and outlook of a venture capitalist.
  3. Develop your brand, its story, vision, and approach.
Nov 16, 2022

What percentage of carry do venture partners get? ›

Carry is calculated as a percentage—typically between 20% and 30%*—of the return on investment after limited partners have been paid out 1X their investment.

How to get a job at a venture firm? ›

How to start a venture capital career
  1. Earn a bachelor's degree. There are many types of degrees that can help you get a job at a venture capital firm, including: ...
  2. Gain relevant work experience. ...
  3. Search for analyst jobs. ...
  4. Work toward earning a promotion. ...
  5. Seek higher education. ...
  6. Obtain a mentor.
Mar 10, 2023

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