How to Become a Financial Analyst (2024)

BUSINESS CAREER GUIDES

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OVERVIEW

What is aFinancial Analyst?

Depending on the organization they work for, their industry, and their seniority, a financial analyst can perform a wide range of activities that inform an organization’s investment strategy.

Whether it’s gathering data, organizing information, or making forecasts and projections, financial analysts stay up to date on economic trends and prepare financial models based on data insights.

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RESPONSIBILITIES

What Does aFinancial Analyst Do?

Financial analysis is a rewarding and challenging career. Depending on the level of experience of a financial analyst, day-to-day activities may differ and may include:

  • Researching industry-specific financial developments, including broad economic trends and business trends.
  • Analyzing financial statements to evaluate investment opportunities.
  • Creating financial modeling for investors to find profitable investments.
  • Recommending individual investments and collections of investments.
  • Assessing the performance of stocks, other types of investments, and bonds.
  • Translating financial data into detailed presentations and easy-to-understand financial reports.
  • Communicating with C-suite executives from client companies to understand company needs.
  • Remaining informed about new technologies and market conditions.

Where Does aFinancial Analyst Work?

Financial analysts play an important role in an organization’s daily operations. At a high level, they research and use financial data to understand the business and market, and based on general economic conditions and internal data, recommend actions for a company to take. As a result, financial analysts can be employed by large or small organizations including investment banking, insurance, mutual funds, hedge funds, pension funds, securities firms, investment firms, private equity, venture capital firms, and government agencies.

EDUCATION & BEST DEGREES

How Do I Become a Financial Analyst?

Financial analysts can work in both junior and senior capacities within an organization and provide a niche opportunity that often leads to other career opportunities. The financial services industry is lucrative and in demand, butcompetitive. If you’re interested in a career as a financial analyst, the steps to take to prepare yourself for the job include:

  1. Earning a bachelor's degree infinance, business, economics, or statistics.
  2. Getting an internship to gain relevant skills and work experience.
  3. Passing FINRA qualification exams.
  4. Applying for a financial analyst job.

Best Degrees for a Financial Analyst

How to Become a Financial Analyst (1) Business

COMPARE

Business Management – B.S. Business Administration

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Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:...

Hone your business acumen and garner added respect:

  • Time: 61%of graduates finish within 19 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 40 total courses in this program

Skills for your résumé this program will teach you include:

  • Business communication
  • Product development
  • Decision making models
  • Project management strategies
  • Budgeting for business

This online degree program is an excellent choice for kick-starting your organizational management career.

How to Become a Financial Analyst (2) Business

COMPARE

Finance – B.S.

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This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant...

This online finance program is career-focused so you will gain relevant industry skills.

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish similar programs within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,575 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Some careers and jobs this business degree will prepare you for:

  • Management
  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Spreadsheets
  • Financial Analysis
  • Problem Solving

The competency-based model at WGU allows you to move as quickly as you can master the material, and do your coursework on your schedule. Flexibility is key with the B.S. in finance at WGU.

How to Become a Financial Analyst (3) Business

COMPARE

Accounting – B.S. Business Administration

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Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?...

Have a knack for numbers or fine-tuning finances?

  • Time: 62%of graduates finish within 24 months
  • Tuition:$3,755 per 6-month term
  • Courses: 41 courses in this program

Skills for your résumé you will learn in this program include:

  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Financial Statements
  • Communication
  • Detail Oriented
  • Research

Take your first step toward CPA certification and learn how to use GAAP, ledgers, and journals.

How Much Does aFinancial Analyst Make?

$76,528

In today’s fast-paced and high-stakes economy, financial analysts are among some of the most sought-after professionals. In 2023, financial analysts earned an estimated median annual salary of$76,528. The best-paid 25% earned$127,610, while the lowest-paid 25% made$62,380.

What Is the Projected Job Growth?

8%

A growing range of financial products and services and the need for in-depth knowledge of these topics are expected to lead to strong employment growth across the country. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), overall employment of financial analysts is projected to grow by 8% from 2022 to 2032, or about 32,000 openings per year, on average, over the decade.

SKILLS

What Skills Does aFinancial Manager Need?

Financial analysts help businesses maximize their profits by evaluating their financial standings and examining economic conditions to recommend actions for the company to take, such as selling stock or making other investments. To fulfill these responsibilities, finance professionals often have a unique set of skills that they learn through education and experience.Financial analysts can possess any of the following skills:

  • Accounting:The ability to accurately and ethically manage financial transactions, analyze financial data, and generate financial reports.
  • Organization:It is important to manage time effectively and know how to prioritize tasks, set goals, and develop systems for achieving those goals.
  • Financial modeling:Creating a summary of a company’s expenses and earnings in the form of a spreadsheet that can be used to calculate the impact of a future event or decision.
  • Technical analysis:A trading discipline employed to evaluate investments and identify trading opportunities by analyzing statistical trends gathered from trading activity, including price movement and volume.
  • Research:The collection, organization, and analysis of evidence to increase the understanding of a topic characterized by a particular attentiveness to controlling sources of bias and error.
  • Communication:The ability to receive and convey information, ideas, and messages in ways that are powerful and appropriate to the situation and can include written, verbal, and nonverbal communication, as well as active listening and contextual communication.
  • Mathematical knowledge:Use their logical reasoning, critical thinking, creative thinking, abstract or spatial thinking, problem-solving ability, and even effective communication skills.
  • Writing:The ability to communicate thoughts and ideas into readable form.
  • Financial reporting:The process of producing financial statements that disclose an organization's financial status to stakeholders, including management, investors, creditors and regulatory agencies.
  • Mergers and acquisitions analysis:The assessment of the likely competitive effects of a merger or acquisition.
  • Corporate valuation:The process and set of procedures used to estimate the economic value of an owner’s interest in a business.
  • Problem-solving attitude:The ability to handle difficult or unexpected situations in the workplace as well as complex business challenges.

Our Online University Degree Programs Start on the First of Every Month, All Year Long

No need to wait for spring or fall semester. It's back-to-school time at WGU year-round. Get started by talking to an Enrollment Counselor today, and you'll be on your way to realizing your dream of a bachelor's or master's degree—sooner than you might think!

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Interested in Becoming a Financial Analyst?

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How to Become a Financial Analyst (2024)

FAQs

How to Become a Financial Analyst? ›

To become a financial analyst, you should earn a bachelor's degree in a subject related to finance, such as business, economics or statistics. Once hired, you will probably need to pass qualification exams through FINRA to begin practicing.

How to answer why you want to be a financial analyst? ›

One answer to this question might be: “I decided to major in finance because I have long had an interest in understanding how businesses are structured—how they make money and how they're profitable.

What are the steps to become a financial analyst? ›

How to become a financial analyst
  1. Earn a degree. ...
  2. Boost your skills with an online class. ...
  3. Get a certification. ...
  4. Gain work experience. ...
  5. Prepare for your job search.
Jun 6, 2024

How to pass a financial analyst interview? ›

How to prepare for a financial analyst interview
  1. Review the job description. ...
  2. Research the company. ...
  3. Review key concepts. ...
  4. Prepare for challenging interview questions. ...
  5. Consider your response to simple interview questions. ...
  6. Make a list of questions to ask.
Jan 26, 2023

How do I become a financial analyst from scratch? ›

Typical Steps for Becoming a Financial Analyst
  1. Step 1: Earn a Bachelor's Degree. ...
  2. Step 2: Attain Licensing and Certifications. ...
  3. Step 3: Build On-the-Job Experience. ...
  4. Step 4: Earn a Master's Degree in Accounting (Optional)

What motivates you to become a financial analyst? ›

I'm motivated by the opportunity to analyze complex financial data, make strategic recommendations, and drive financial growth. Pursuing a career in finance will allow me to apply my expertise in a broader context and contribute to the strategic decision-making process."

What are the strengths of a financial analyst? ›

Requirements: Strong analytical and problem-solving skills with attention to detail. Experience in financial modeling, forecasting, and data analysis. Proficiency in financial software such as Excel, Bloomberg, and other data management tools.

Can you be a financial analyst without a CFA? ›

Become a chartered financial analyst: Financial analysts do not need CFA certification to work in the field, but these credentials can improve their employment chances and earning potential. The CFA requires a combined 4,000 hours of education and experience.

What GPA do you need to be a financial analyst? ›

Minimum GPA: Minimum cumulative 3.3 GPA required, 3.5 GPA preferred. Certifications: All are optional: Chartered Financial Analyst® (CFA), Certified Public Accountant® (CPA), or MBA.

What is the best qualification for a financial analyst? ›

A bachelor's degree—preferably with a major in economics, finance, or statistics—has become a de facto requirement for becoming a financial analyst. Other majors that are looked upon favorably include accounting and math.

What should an entry level financial analyst know? ›

Requirements and Qualifications

Bachelor's degree in Finance, Accounting, Economics, or a related field. Strong analytical skills with the ability to work with large datasets and perform financial calculations. Proficiency in Microsoft Excel and financial modeling skills.

What is the hardest part of being a financial analyst? ›

One of the biggest challenges in becoming a financial analyst, like several people have mentioned, is developing communication skills. Most people that become interested in a career as a financial analyst already have a good understanding of numbers, trends, etc.

What is your greatest weakness as a financial analyst? ›

5 weaknesses to mention in an interview
  1. Lack of self-confidence. A lack of self-confidence can make you hesitate to make important decisions. ...
  2. Being sensitive. ...
  3. Dislike for working under pressure. ...
  4. Lack of experience. ...
  5. Dislike for repetitive tasks.
Jan 25, 2023

How to become a self-taught financial analyst? ›

How to Become a Financial Analyst with No Experience?
  1. #1 Do as much networking as possible. ...
  2. #2 Learn the Wall Street lingo and follow current events. ...
  3. #3 Start and maintain a finance blog. ...
  4. #4 Leverage your university career center. ...
  5. #5 Use a Trading Simulator. ...
  6. #6 Enroll in an online financial Analyst training program.

What is the average age for financial analyst? ›

The workforce of Financial analysts in 2022 was 300,586 people, with 41.3% woman, and 58.7% men. The average age of male Financial analysts in the workforce is 37.6 and of female Financial analysts is 40.6, and the most common race/ethnicity for Financial analysts is White.

What is the top salary for a financial analyst? ›

The salary range for a financial analyst is $38K-$725K. The average salary for a Financial Analyst in US is $86,006.

Why would someone want to become a financial analyst? ›

Although careers in finance are known to require long hours and be stressful to a certain degree, incentives such as high pay, bonuses, job security, and opportunities for career advancement are just a few reasons why Financial Analysts like this field of work.

How to answer the question why are you interested in finance? ›

Most websites, books, and other resources recommend generic answers:
  1. You want to learn a lot.
  2. You're interested in corporate finance.
  3. You like a fast-paced environment.
  4. You've always done well in finance/accounting classes.
  5. You want to work with smart and motivated people.

What makes you a good candidate for this position financial analyst? ›

A strong candidate for a Financial Analyst role should have a solid educational background in finance or accounting, excellent analytical skills, and the ability to communicate complex financial concepts clearly.

How to answer the question why do you want to be a financial advisor? ›

"The main reason why I want to be a financial advisor is my passion for helping people and interacting with them. A person's financial decisions are very likely to influence their entire future, and I'd like to take the responsibility of helping them.

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