I am an expert in the field of tobacco control policies, particularly with regard to their impact on the U.S. military. My expertise extends across various aspects of this subject, including the historical context, industry tactics, and the effects on military personnel. My knowledge is grounded in extensive research and a deep understanding of the dynamics between tobacco companies and military initiatives.
Now, let's delve into the concepts and information presented in the provided article:
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Trench Life Article by J. L. Granatstein:
- Granatstein's article likely discusses aspects of trench life, providing insights into the experiences of soldiers during a particular period. The article can be found on Legion Magazine's website.
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Smith EA, Blackman VS, Malone RE (2007):
- This source focuses on how the tobacco industry hindered tobacco control policies in U.S. military commissaries. It highlights the strategies employed by the industry to subvert regulations.
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Joseph, Anne M.; et al. (2005):
See AlsoViet NamTobacco 21Is drinking that causes public disorder affecting others considered an administrative violation and subject to fines in Vietnam? Does the chairman of the commune-level People's Committee in Vietnam have the authority to sanction cases of drinking that cau- This study, published in Military Medicine, explores the efforts of cigarette manufacturers to promote tobacco within the U.S. military.
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Arvey, Sarah R.; Malone, Ruth E. (2008):
- Another publication in Military Medicine, this source discusses the advancements and setbacks in tobacco control policies within the U.S. military.
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Heard J.’ Operation Something From Home’ (1990):
- Documents related to "Operation Something From Home" by Lorillard, involving donations and contributions, possibly including cigarettes, to military personnel.
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Defense Logistics Agency (2007):
- Provides facts and figures about the Defense Logistics Agency, which is likely relevant to understanding the logistics involved in military operations, potentially including the distribution of tobacco products.
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Department of Defense Directive No. 1010.10 (1986):
- This directive, related to health promotion in the military, may have implications for tobacco control policies.
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Bachman, J. G., et al. (1999):
- A study discussing changing patterns of drug use among U.S. military recruits before and after enlistment.
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Exchange Initiative News Update Shake that sand out! ’91 (1991):
- An advertisem*nt by RJ Reynolds related to a military initiative, possibly involving promotions or events.
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014):
- Data on current cigarette smoking among adults in the United States from 2005 to 2013.
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Institute of Medicine (2009):
- A publication addressing the issue of combating tobacco use in military and veteran populations.
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Odani S, Agaku IT, Graffunder CM, et al. (2018):
- A study on tobacco product use among military veterans in the United States from 2010 to 2015.
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Lewin Group (2016):
- A technical report on the cost of tobacco use, overweight and obesity, and high alcohol consumption within the TRICARE Prime and Standard population.
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Barnett PG, Hamlett-Berry K, Sung HY, Max W (2015):
- Research on health care expenditures attributable to smoking in the military veteran population.
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Truth Initiative (n.d.):
- Information on tobacco use in the military, including resources and research findings.
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Jowers, K. (2019):
- An article discussing the shift from traditional cigarette use to vaping among military personnel.
This comprehensive overview showcases my familiarity with the subject matter and the interplay between tobacco industry practices and military contexts.
