8 Tips to Build Credit When You Have None (2024)

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If you’ve been following Club Thrifty for any length of time, you might think Holly and Greg don’t take much stock in credit scores. Toan extent, you arecorrect. They don’t worry about their credit because they already haveincredibly impressive scores;a ding here or there won’t make a difference.

But what happens if you have no credit? How can you build your credit whengetting a credit card or loan are dependent on having good credit? Can anyone break out of this vicious cycle?

Well, don’t fret, my friend! The answer is an absolute YES. Just follow these 8 steps and you will be on your way to healthy credit in no time.

8 Ways to Build Credit

Check Your Credit Score

If you wantto improve, you need to knowyour current score. While the Federal Trade Commission requires each of the three national credit reporting agencies – Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion – to supply you with an annual credit report, these reports don’t provideyour actual credit score. While there are about a bajillion (yes, that’s a real number) ways to get your score, we prefer Credit Sesame.

Credit Sesame is free and signing up is easy. You’ll also receive free monitoring and alerts whenever something changes. With that being said, the free version only monitors your TransUnion credit report. Credit Sesame alsooffers a premium option thatmonitors reports from all three credit bureaus. Plus, it monitorsyour social security number, public records, and black market websites. Learn more here!

Free credit scores are great, but they aren’t the “real” number banks use to make lending decisions. To do that, you’ll need to check your FICO score through MyFico. For $29.95 a month, you’ll have access to identity theft monitoring plusmonitoring all three ofyour credit bureau reports. You also receive a copy of all three reports each quarter. Learn more here!

Get a Co-Signer or Become an Authorized User

When I was 17, soon after I got my license, my dear ol’ mom and pop co-signed on a gas card for me. This simple, small step helped set me on my way to the impeccable credit I now have at 32.And guess what? You don’t have to be a teenager to go this route. If you have a trusted friend or relative with excellent credit, you may want to look into becoming an authorized user or having them co-sign.

So what’s the difference between these two options? Well, when you become an authorized user on someone’s credit card, you can potentially gain years of positive credit history without being legally responsible for the debt. You do not need toreceive a card of your own, so the account holder does not have to worry about you racking up debt under their account. That being said, you are taking a risk when going this route. Credit bureaus treat these cards as if they were your own, so if the card owner misses a payment or they accumulate large credit card utilization, this goes on your credit report. Plus, depending on the scoring model used, your score may not be boosted at all. Lame sauce.

Co-signing, on the other hand, is when a person with good credit agrees to become a joint owner on your loan or credit card. This is potentially a risky situation for the co-signer because your behavior – like missing a payment or defaulting on the loan – will negatively affect their credit. Not to mention, screwing up on your loan can seriously put a damper on your relationship.

If you choose to go with either or both of these options, I highly recommend either removing your co-signer or yourself from the loan/credit card as soon as your credit has improved.

Get a Secured Credit Card

Another great way to help build your credit when you have none is to open up a secured credit card.A secured credit card is similar to a debit card, but instead of your funds being tied to your checking account, you put a deposit on your card. Your spending will then be limited toeither the size of your deposit ora percentage of that amount.

Deposits can range from $200-$2000 and will be placed into a savings account, money market, or certificate of deposit, of which you will accumulate normal interest. Once you close your card account, your deposit will be returned, usually within a couple billing cycles.

Remember, not paying your balance on time will negatively affect your credit, so take the responsibility of having a secured card as seriously as if it was unsecured. Having a deposit does not mean you can skimp on paying your monthly bill.

Compare the best secured credit cards here!

Apply for a Store Credit Card

Unlike typical credit cards, store credit cards are usually easier to get approved for, and you may qualify for one – even with no credit history. My favorite store cardisthe Target REDcard, as you earn 5% off on each of your purchases, plus you get free shipping when shopping online. Keep in mind, though, that the interest rate on these cards are usually ridiculously high, which is just another reason to pay it off each month. Also, for the love of Pete and his dragon,do not use the card to purchase items you do not need. Just because you’re trying to improve your credit score does not mean you should go and purchase a 55″ flat screen. Do not use it as an excuse to spend!

Pay Your Bills On-Time and In-Full

While it may seem like a no-brainer, too many people conveniently forget that the number one way to negatively impactyour credit score is paying your bills late. But seriously, folks, why the heck would a company want to give you credit if you can’t even pay your rent or secured card on time? Risky behavior like this is how you go from no credit to bad credit…and it can happen FAST!

In addition, paying your cards on time is not justa smart decision for your financial well-being, it also shows the credit bureaus that you are responsible and make enough money to cover your spending. If you can’t pay the balance each month then you are spending too much. Simple as that.

Send a Letter to Request Addition of Information Showing Stability

If you have been consistently paying your rent, utilities, and insurance on-time and in-full, you can request that the credit bureaus add this history to your report. It is a bit of a crap shoot if they will. but it’sabsolutely worth giving it a try. You can find a free form letter and instructions here,and be sure to include copies of your bills, showing that you have paid them in-full each month.

Check Your Credit Score (Yes, Again)

You will need to periodically check your credit score to make sure you are actually making progress at building your credit. Plus, monitoring your credit scorealso helpsyou see if there are any discrepancies or incorrect records. The sooner you notice these, the easier they are to remove.

Apply for an Unsecured Card

Once your credit score reaches 650, or after one year of diligently working at your credit, try applying for an unsecured card. Keep in mind that you won’t havethe best card choices right away, and you may have to pay an annual fee or a larger interest rate. But if you continue paying off the balance each month (and you stay on top of your other bills), you will get access to better and better cards. Eventually you will be able to purchase a home or apply for a rewards card.

In Closing

While it may seem like an insurmountable task, building new creditis infinitely easier than trying to rebuild your credit after some bad financial decisions. Keep that in mind when you see friends throwing away money and racking up hugecredit card bills. You are already ahead of them. Keep on trucking and you will get there. I promise.

8 Tips to Build Credit When You Have None (2024)

FAQs

What are the 5 C's of credit? ›

Lenders also use these five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—to set your loan rates and loan terms.

What is the number one thing you can do to build your credit? ›

Make timely payments on other loans and accounts

Your payment history is one of the most significant factors that go into calculating your credit scores. So you'll want to ensure you're making timely payments on any existing debt, such as mortgages, student loans and car loans.

What is the quickest way to raise your credit score? ›

Reduce the amount of debt you owe

Pay off debt rather than moving it around: the most effective way to improve your credit scores in this area is by paying down your revolving (credit card) debt. In fact, owing the same amount but having fewer open accounts may lower your scores.

How long does it take to build credit from 500 to 700? ›

Generally, significant improvement can happen within a few months with dedicated effort (like paying down debt). Reaching 700 itself might take longer (12-24 months), depending on your credit history. Consistency is key!

What is the fastest you can build credit? ›

One of the fastest ways to build credit is by becoming an authorized user on someone else's card, like a family member or close friend. You can piggyback off the primary cardholder's credit and establish your credit history.

How long does it take to build credit from nothing? ›

How long does it take to build credit from 0? It generally takes three to six months to get your first credit score, although the time it takes to build good credit is different for everyone. It depends on factors like what your credit scores are now, how you're managing debt and more.

What is late payment forgiveness? ›

The process is easy: simply write a letter to your creditor explaining why you paid late. Ask them to forgive the late payment and assure them it won't happen again. If they do agree to forgive the late payment, your creditor should adjust your credit report accordingly.

How long does it take to build credit if you have none? ›

According to Experian®, one of the three major credit bureaus in the U.S., “You typically need three to six months of credit activity recorded there before a score can be created.”

How do I get a credit report if I have no credit? ›

Experian Go creates an Experian credit report for you for free, even if you don't have any credit accounts. You'll also get suggestions on how to jump start your credit history and add more accounts to build your credit profile.

Is it possible to have a 0 credit score? ›

First off, it's important to understand that credit scores of zero do not exist.

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