$200,000 shock: The staggering deposit needed for a first home (2024)

$200,000 shock: The staggering deposit needed for a first home (1)

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$200,000 shock: The staggering deposit needed for a first home (2)

By

Anne Gibson

4 mins to read

Demands are growing for first-home buyer house lending restrictions to be relaxed, with one real estate agency boss saying Aucklanders now needed an average $200,000-plus deposit to buy their first home.

Barfoot & Thompson's Peter Thompson, the Real Estate Institute and Century 21 national manager Geoff Barnett want Reserve Bank lending limits scrapped for newbie buyers and TailRisk Economics principal Ian Harrison has released a new report on proposed debt to income limits.

Barnett decried first-time Auckland buyers needing an average $200,000-plus deposit.

"We've got young couples in Auckland earning a quarter of a million dollars between them who could easily service a mortgage but because of high rents and living costs, they struggle to save a big deposit. It's over $200,000 in deposit just to buy the average Auckland home," Barnett said.

TailRisk's Harrison released an analysis of the Reserve Bank's proposal, out in June, to bring in debt to income limits. This was a crude tool that did not adequately assess borrowers' debt servicing capacities, and which will perversely target many better quality loans, Harrison said.

Barfoot & Thompson wants to exempt entry-level buyers from tough lending restrictions by allowing them to buy houses with less than 20 per cent deposit, as long as the properties are below a $600,000 threshold. Thompson said the proposed nationwide exemption would only apply if purchasers lived in the properties. Investors would not be eligible.

"I believe that we need to make it easier for first-home buyers to get into property," Thompson said, telling the Herald's Focus prices had been falling during the winter and the Auckland market was now seeing the effects of trading bank moves and the Reserve Bank's lending restrictions.

Three to four years of huge house price growth were usually followed by a market downturn of six to 12 months, he said. First home buyers would have more opportunities if LVRs were relaxed for them and more properties under $500,000 had been sold lately, he said.

"It is very difficult for them," Thompson said of first home buyers, "and it's one area I do believe the Reserve Bank do need to look at reducing the limits of the LVR on that category only. I'm not talking about the investor but the first home buyer or any home owner under $500,000 that are going to live in the property - they could soften that part."

REINZ data out on Friday showed sales volumes nationally declining by a quarter in the last year and chief executive Bindi Norwell said it was time for first-home buyer lending rules to be relaxed.

LVR restrictions and access to finance were two of the main reasons for the slowdown in the market, she said.

"The LVR restrictions have done their job of slowing the market, but now it seems they are acting as a handbrake which is why REINZ is calling for LVRs to be reviewed for first home buyers," she said.

But the Reserve Bank's Official Cash Rate statement on Wednesday last week reiterated its housing market concerns: "House price inflation continues to moderate due to loan-to-value ratio restrictions, affordability constraints and a tightening in credit conditions. This moderation is expected to persist, although there remains a risk of resurgence in prices given continued strong population growth and resource constraints in the construction sector."

Earlier this month, a spokesman for Prime Minister Bill English referred questions about Thompson's call for an LVR relaxation to Finance Minister Steven Joyce who said the Reserve Bank was not "currently looking at this sort of proposal". The LVR policy was now stricter for investors than for other homeowners, Joyce said.

Read more: Should first home buyers be exempt from LVR lending?

"First-home buyers are often able to get a Welcome Home Loan which is exempt from the LVR policy. Housing NZ's rules for this require only a 10 per cent deposit. The Government's KiwiSaver Homestart policy is also available for first-home buyers," Joyce said this month.

Loan to value ratios:

• Started October 2013

• Revised November 2015, October 2016

• Low-deposit (high-LVR) loans to investors restricted

• Clamps are on loans above 60 per cent of a property's value

• High-LVR investor loans can be no more than 5% of a bank's total new lending

• Restrictions on owner-occupiers low-deposit (high-LVR) loans

• Clamps are on loans above 80 per cent of a property's value

• These loans can be no more than 10 per cent of a bank's total new lending.

[Source: Reserve Bank of New Zealand]

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$200,000 shock: The staggering deposit needed for a first home (2024)

FAQs

How much down payment do I need for a $200 000 house? ›

To purchase a $200,000 house, you need a down payment of at least $40,000 (20% of the home price) to avoid PMI on a conventional mortgage. If you're a first-time home buyer, you could save a smaller down payment of $10,000–20,000 (5–10%). But remember, that will drive up your monthly payment with PMI fees.

What income is needed for a 200K mortgage? ›

What income is required for a 200k mortgage? To be approved for a $200,000 mortgage with a minimum down payment of 3.5 percent, you will need an approximate income of $62,000 annually.

How much do I need to save for a 200K house? ›

$206K purchase price with 3% down

In order to keep your home loan at $200,000, you'll need to put down about $6,185, which is 3% of the purchase price. At an interest rate of 6.75%, your mortgage payment would end up around $1,630 per month.

How much is the monthly payment on a $200000 mortgage? ›

Term Length And A $200K Mortgage

At a 7% interest rate, a 30-year fixed $200K mortgage has a monthly payment amount of $1,331, while a 15-year fixed $200K mortgage at the same interest rate has a monthly payment amount of $1,798.

What credit score is needed to buy a house? ›

You'll typically need a credit score of 620 to finance a home purchase. However, some lenders may offer mortgage loans to borrowers with scores as low as 500. Whether you qualify for a specific loan type also depends on personal factors like your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), loan-to-value ratio (LTV) and income.

How much do sellers usually come down on a house? ›

The amount you may want to reduce your home's asking price depends on many factors, including the median price in your area, what comparable homes nearby are selling for and the length of time the home has been on the market. According to a Zillow study, the average price cut is 2.9 percent of the list price.

Can I afford a 200k house on 50k? ›

A person who makes $50,000 a year might be able to afford a house worth anywhere from $180,000 to nearly $300,000. That's because your annual salary isn't the only variable that determines your home buying budget. You also have to consider your credit score, current debts, mortgage rates, and many other factors.

How much money should I save before buying a house? ›

A good number to shoot for when saving for a house is 25% of the sale price to cover your down payment, closing costs and moving expenses. (This amount is separate from saving up 3–6 months of your typical living expenses in a fully-funded emergency fund—which I recommend you do first, before saving up for a home.)

What house can I afford on 40K a year? ›

If you have minimal or no existing monthly debt payments, between $103,800 and $236,100 is about how much house you can afford on $40K a year. Exactly how much you spend on a house within that range depends on your financial situation and how much down payment you can afford to invest.

What does Dave Ramsey say about buying a house? ›

But if you do get a mortgage, Dave Ramsey recommends following the 25% rule—remember, that means never buying a house with a monthly payment that's more than 25% of your monthly take-home pay on a 15-year fixed-rate conventional mortgage.

How much should you have left in savings after buying a home? ›

Given all of these factors, most experts recommend having a minimum of 6-9 months' worth of living expenses after closing. Some advise having up to 20% of the home's value leftover in cash reserves, though this is not practical for every home buyer. Ultimately how much you need depends on your own financial situation.

How to pay off a 200k mortgage in 5 years? ›

Let's say you currently owe $200,000 on your mortgage and you want to pay it off in 5 years or 60 months. In this case, you'll need to increase your payments to about $3,400 per month.

How much is a 30 year mortgage payment on 200000? ›

For a 30-year $200,000 mortgage at a fixed interest rate of 7%, your monthly payments would be about $1,330 (though this figure doesn't include property taxes or homeowners insurance, which could push your payment hundreds of dollars upward).

How much is a 15 year mortgage payment on $200 000? ›

With a 15-year mortgage, your monthly payment on a $200,000 mortgage at 3.5% jumps to $1,430. At 5% interest, your payment would be $1,582. You can calculate mortgage payments yourself using an online calculator, like Credible's mortgage payment calculator.

How much house can I afford on 40K a year? ›

If you have minimal or no existing monthly debt payments, between $103,800 and $236,100 is about how much house you can afford on $40K a year. Exactly how much you spend on a house within that range depends on your financial situation and how much down payment you can afford to invest.

How much down payment for a 150k house? ›

Down Payment / Funding Fees

Assuming a $150,000 purchase price, this means you will need a minimum down payment of $5,250. If you are an eligible veteran, you will not have to pay a down payment if you are buying a home with a VA loan.

How much house can I afford with $10,000 down? ›

If you have a conventional loan, $800 in monthly debt obligations and a $10,000 down payment, you can afford a home that's around $250,000 in today's interest rate environment.

Should I put more than 20% down on a house? ›

Although putting down 20% to avoid mortgage insurance is wise if affordable, it's a myth that this is always necessary. In fact, most people opt for a much lower down payment. Choosing a smaller down payment over becoming “house poor” from a 20% down payment is often the better choice.

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